<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><submitter>Yan S</submitter><funding>Beijing Medical Award Foundation Key Project</funding><funding>Social Development Project of Yangzhou Science and Technology Bureau</funding><pagination>683-694</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC10199981</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>12(3)</volume><pubmed_abstract>&lt;h4>Introduction&lt;/h4>Rocuronium intravenous pain is common in induction of general anesthesia. The aim of our study was to determine the median effective dose (ED&lt;sub>50&lt;/sub>) of prophylactic intravenous remifentanil for the prevention of rocuronium injection pain and to explore the effect of age on the ED&lt;sub>50&lt;/sub>.&lt;h4>Methods&lt;/h4>Eighty-nine adult patients undergoing elective general anesthesia, ASA I or II, regardless of gender or weight, were stratified according to age: group R1 18-44 years, group R2 45-59 years, and group R3 60-80 years. The initial dose of prophylactic remifentanil before rocuronium injection was set at 1 μg/kg lean body weight (LBW). The remifentanil doses were adjusted according to the degree of injection pain using the Dixon sequential method, with a ratio of</pubmed_abstract><journal>Pain and therapy</journal><pubmed_title>Median Effective Dose of Remifentanil for the Prevention of Pain Caused by the Injection of Rocuronium: An Age-Stratified Study.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC10199981</pmcid><funding_grant_id>YXJL-2021-0307-0632</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>YZ2022108</funding_grant_id><pubmed_authors>Li H</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Yu L</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Zhang D</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Zhang Z</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Yan S</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Wang Y</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Wu H</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Yu Y</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Li N</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>Median Effective Dose of Remifentanil for the Prevention of Pain Caused by the Injection of Rocuronium: An Age-Stratified Study.</name><description>&lt;h4>Introduction&lt;/h4>Rocuronium intravenous pain is common in induction of general anesthesia. The aim of our study was to determine the median effective dose (ED&lt;sub>50&lt;/sub>) of prophylactic intravenous remifentanil for the prevention of rocuronium injection pain and to explore the effect of age on the ED&lt;sub>50&lt;/sub>.&lt;h4>Methods&lt;/h4>Eighty-nine adult patients undergoing elective general anesthesia, ASA I or II, regardless of gender or weight, were stratified according to age: group R1 18-44 years, group R2 45-59 years, and group R3 60-80 years. The initial dose of prophylactic remifentanil before rocuronium injection was set at 1 μg/kg lean body weight (LBW). The remifentanil doses were adjusted according to the degree of injection pain using the Dixon sequential method, with a ratio of</description><dates><release>2023-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2023 Jun</publication><modification>2025-04-04T13:07:42.853Z</modification><creation>2025-04-04T13:07:42.853Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC10199981</accession><cross_references><pubmed>36884108</pubmed><doi>10.1007/s40122-023-00490-5</doi></cross_references></HashMap>