biostudies-literatureJiang QDistinguished Young Foundations of the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of Chinathe "Chunhui Plan" of the Ministry of Educationthe National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNatural Science Foundations of Heilongjiange16544https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC11625928biostudies-literatureUnknown32(1)<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Affective disturbances and cognitive impairment are common sequelae of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), yet predictive models for these outcomes remain limited, especially for spontaneous supratentorial ICH with small hematomas (<30 mL). The aim of this study was to investigate predictors of affective disturbances and cognitive impairment following small spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.<h4>Methods</h4>We retrospectively analyzed 1692 patients with spontaneous supratentorial ICH between January 2018 and December 2020 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University. Of these, 1563 patients completed a median follow-up of 3.5 years. Cognitive function was evaluated using the modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status, and European journal of neurologyPredictors of affective disturbances and cognitive impairment following small spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.PMC11625928HLJ2019009YQ2020H014HYD2020JQ001481971135Yang GZhang JLiang YZhang HJiang QLiu RLu EXiang HWang LYuan CGuo JWu SGao YShi GLiu CYang QSun JfalsePredictors of affective disturbances and cognitive impairment following small spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Affective disturbances and cognitive impairment are common sequelae of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), yet predictive models for these outcomes remain limited, especially for spontaneous supratentorial ICH with small hematomas (<30 mL). The aim of this study was to investigate predictors of affective disturbances and cognitive impairment following small spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage.<h4>Methods</h4>We retrospectively analyzed 1692 patients with spontaneous supratentorial ICH between January 2018 and December 2020 at the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University. Of these, 1563 patients completed a median follow-up of 3.5 years. Cognitive function was evaluated using the modified Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status, and 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z2025 Jan2025-04-04T12:01:03.697Z2025-04-04T12:01:03.697ZS-EPMC116259283954070010.1111/ene.16544