{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"submitter":["Duan S"],"funding":["NCI NIH HHS","U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH)","NIGMS NIH HHS"],"pagination":["134"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC11697131"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["16(1)"],"pubmed_abstract":["Following DNA replication, the newly reassembled chromatin is disorganized and must mature to its steady state to maintain both genome and epigenome integrity. However, the regulatory mechanisms governing this critical process remain poorly understood. Here, we show that histone H3K56 acetylation (H3K56ac), a mark on newly-synthesized H3, facilitates the remodeling of disorganized nucleosomes in nascent chromatin, and its removal at the subsequent G2/M phase of the cell cycle marks the completion of chromatin maturation. In vitro, H3K56ac enhances the activity of ISWI chromatin remodelers, including yeast ISW1 and its human equivalent SNF2h. In vivo, a deficiency of H3K56ac in nascent chromatin results in the formation of closely packed di-nucleosomes and/or tetra-nucleosomes. In contrast,"],"journal":["Nature communications"],"pubmed_title":["H3K56 acetylation regulates chromatin maturation following DNA replication."],"pmcid":["PMC11697131"],"funding_grant_id":["R35 GM139429","R35 GM118015","R35GM118015","R01 GM084192","P30 CA013696"],"pubmed_authors":["Zhang Z","Nodelman IM","Duan S","Tsukiyama T","Bowman GD","Zhou H"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"H3K56 acetylation regulates chromatin maturation following DNA replication.","description":"Following DNA replication, the newly reassembled chromatin is disorganized and must mature to its steady state to maintain both genome and epigenome integrity. However, the regulatory mechanisms governing this critical process remain poorly understood. Here, we show that histone H3K56 acetylation (H3K56ac), a mark on newly-synthesized H3, facilitates the remodeling of disorganized nucleosomes in nascent chromatin, and its removal at the subsequent G2/M phase of the cell cycle marks the completion of chromatin maturation. In vitro, H3K56ac enhances the activity of ISWI chromatin remodelers, including yeast ISW1 and its human equivalent SNF2h. In vivo, a deficiency of H3K56ac in nascent chromatin results in the formation of closely packed di-nucleosomes and/or tetra-nucleosomes. In contrast,","dates":{"release":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2025 Jan","modification":"2025-04-04T13:41:40.467Z","creation":"2025-04-04T13:41:40.467Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC11697131","cross_references":{"pubmed":["39746969"],"doi":["10.1038/s41467-024-55144-7"]}}