<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><submitter>Gong Z</submitter><funding>1.3.5 Project for Disciplines of Excellence, West China Hospital, Sichuan University</funding><funding>Postdoctor Research Fund of West China Hospital, Sichuan University</funding><pagination>71</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC11817876</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>25(1)</volume><pubmed_abstract>&lt;h4>Background&lt;/h4>Observational studies have identified a possible connection between lipid-lowering medications and respiratory illnesses. However, it remains unclear whether lipid-lowering drugs is causative for respiratory diseases, and we aimed to answer this question.&lt;h4>Methods&lt;/h4>We performed Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses by integrating data from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Three statistical approaches were employed for MR analysis: inverse variance weighting (IVW), MR-Egger, and weighted median. The purpose was to evaluate the causal relationships between 10 drug targets that lower lipid levels and the likelihood of developing 7 respiratory diseases. Additional sensitivity analyses were conducted to ensure the robustness and validity of the results.&lt;h4>Results</pubmed_abstract><journal>BMC pulmonary medicine</journal><pubmed_title>Lipid-lowering drug targets associated with risk of respiratory disease: a Mendelian randomization study.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC11817876</pmcid><funding_grant_id>2023HXBH045 to Xiaohu Hao</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>ZYJC21002 to Lunxu Liu</funding_grant_id><pubmed_authors>Ku Y</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Liu L</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Hao X</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Wu D</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Zou C</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Gong Z</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Qiu L</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>Lipid-lowering drug targets associated with risk of respiratory disease: a Mendelian randomization study.</name><description>&lt;h4>Background&lt;/h4>Observational studies have identified a possible connection between lipid-lowering medications and respiratory illnesses. However, it remains unclear whether lipid-lowering drugs is causative for respiratory diseases, and we aimed to answer this question.&lt;h4>Methods&lt;/h4>We performed Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses by integrating data from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Three statistical approaches were employed for MR analysis: inverse variance weighting (IVW), MR-Egger, and weighted median. The purpose was to evaluate the causal relationships between 10 drug targets that lower lipid levels and the likelihood of developing 7 respiratory diseases. Additional sensitivity analyses were conducted to ensure the robustness and validity of the results.&lt;h4>Results</description><dates><release>2025-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2025 Feb</publication><modification>2025-04-04T02:57:19.856Z</modification><creation>2025-04-04T02:57:19.856Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC11817876</accession><cross_references><pubmed>39934773</pubmed><doi>10.1186/s12890-025-03527-x</doi></cross_references></HashMap>