{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"submitter":["GBD 2021 Suicide Collaborators"],"funding":["Bill &amp;amp; Melinda Gates Foundation"],"pagination":["e189-e202"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC11876099"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["10(3)"],"pubmed_abstract":["<h4>Background</h4>Deaths from suicide are a tragic yet preventable cause of mortality. Quantifying the burden of suicide to understand its geographical distribution, temporal trends, and variation by age and sex is an essential step in suicide prevention. We aimed to present a comprehensive set of global, regional, and national estimates of suicide burden.<h4>Methods</h4>We produced estimates of the number of deaths and age-standardised mortality rates of suicide globally, regionally, and for 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2021, and disaggregated these results by age and sex. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 estimates of deaths attributable to suicide were broken down into two comprehensive categories: those by firearms and those by ot"],"journal":["The Lancet. Public health"],"pubmed_title":["Global, regional, and national burden of suicide, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021."],"pmcid":["PMC11876099"],"funding_grant_id":["OPP1176062"],"pubmed_authors":["Orpana HM","Gholamrezanezhad A","Nguyen NNY","Shool S","Artamonov AA","Amindarolzarbi A","Veroux M","Fridayani NKY","Fazeli P","Rahman MM","Mokdad AH","Moodi Ghalibaf A","Rahman MA","Banach M","Sahoo SS","Mulita F","Sarode SC","Jalilzadeh Yengejeh R","Mughal F","Lee DW","Davila-Cervantes CA","Munkhsaikhan Y","Oh IH","Nzoputam OJ","Ghashghaee A","Rashidi MM","Gutierrez-Murillo RS","Wool EE","Kabir Z","Borhany H","Goleij P","Saddik BA","Naghavi P","Navid S","Ahinkorah BO","Santric-Milicevic MM","Dsouza HL","Naghavi M","Hosseinzadeh M","Saeedi Moghaddam S","Sepanlou SG","Sarkar C","Chutiyami M","Duraisamy S","Chimoriya R","Dadras O","Vinayak M","Zhu B","Gulati S","Ekholuenetale M","Kaur H","Yu C","Noguer I","Menezes RG","Shafie M","Franklin RC","Dandona R","Padubidri JR","Rani S","Temsah MH","Alsabri MA","Nguyen VT","Sharma A","Molinaro S","Chen Y","Gebregergis MW","Salamati P","Rao M","Elhadi M","Malhotra K","Saeed U","Mohamed NS","Kyto V","Puvvula J","Tovani-Palone MR","Vasankari TJ","Adzigbli LA","Getie M","Sharma V","Dandona L","Eboreime E","Diaz MJ","Natto ZS","Saheb Sharif-Askari N","Kugbey N","Muthu S","Pandey A","Peres MFP","Sameen S","Phillips MR","Nri-Ezedi CA","Charalampous P","Karaye IM","Doshi OP","Tran TH","Al-Worafi YM","Philip AK","Grada A","Myung W","Albashtawy M","Ahmed H","Neupane SP","Baghcheghi N","ELNahas G","Ahmed A","Ilic MD","Tran Minh Duc N","Misganaw A","Reifels L","Tran NM","Maulik PK","Alomari MA","Palma-Alvarez RF","Al Hamad H","Petcu IR","Heidari M","Kheirallah KA","Dongarwar D","Kim MS","Dervisevic E","Dalal K","Ali SS","Al-Ajlouni Y","Tiruye TY","Nguyen PT","Nunez-Samudio V","Sheikhi RA","Ilic IM","Mittal C","Iwu CD","Michalek IM","Lucchetti G","Ma ZF","Stein DJ","Valdez PR","Delgado-Enciso I","Adnani QES","Han C","Swain CK","Le NHH","Raghav P","Efendi F","Azzam AY","Debopadhaya S","Rezaeian M","de la Torre-Luque A","Ortiz-Prado E","Pawar S","Singh P","Pantazopoulos I","Singh S","Malik AA","Barker-Collo SL","Chandika RM","Rhee TG","Krishna V","Pradhan J","Vahdati S","Zeariya MGM","Koohestani HR","Amiri S","Mohammadian-Hafshejani A","Agampodi SB","Sagoe D","Lim SS","Nikoobar A","Landires I","Sahoo PM","Tromans SJ","Choudhari SG","Oluwafemi YD","Ramadan MM","Ikuta KS","Joshua CE","El Arab RA","Morrison SD","Shaikh MA","Gebremeskel TG","Rahimi-Movaghar V","Sekerija M","Aldhaleei WA","Hamilton EB","Shivarov V","Khan A","Nguyen HAH","Tareke M","Ali W","Rahimi-Movaghar A","Ji Z","Mougin V","Chopra H","Mathangasinghe Y","Vaithinathan AG","Bustanji Y","Piracha ZZ","Al-Amer RM","Shaikh A","Socea B","Boppana SH","Eltaha C","Cunningham M","Patel J","Schumacher AE","Mirza M","Jaka S","Tsegay GM","Tabatabaei SM","Lin J","Marconi AM","Rajpoot PL","Ong SK","Salimi S","Nafei A","Monasta L","Zare I","Stein MB","Salum GA","Rahmanian M","Caye A","Wojewodzic MW","Kadashetti V","Dumith SC","Khajuria H","Hasan I","Alvis-Guzman N","Benzian H","Anvari S","Chu DT","Gupta S","Atout MMW","Yip P","Benjet C","Rickard J","Ashraf T","Martinez-Piedra R","Oancea B","Kolahi AA","Hoan NQ","Nomura S","Davis Weaver N","Sarode GS","Faro A","GBD 2021 Suicide Collaborators","Murray CJL","T Y SS","Hassan Zadeh Tabatabaei MS","Sathian B","Kanmodi KK","Walde MT","Km Shivakumar SK","Bahramian S","Roever L","Kantar RS","Rahimibarghani S","Vos T","Fatehizadeh A","Rawaf DL","Maled V","Lee YH","Kulimbet M","Abate YH","Tumurkhuu M","Mestrovic T","Emdadul Haque SE","Verras GI","Bashiri A","Moberg ME","Fahim A","Bayati M","Ghoba S","Degenhardt L","Darcho SD","Gutierrez RA","Ibitoye SE","Padron-Monedero A","Fekadu G","Khatab K","Lee WC","Ilesanmi OS","Afolabi AA","Yin D","Sadeghian F","Hanifi N","Badiye AD","Immurana M","Truyen TTTT","Huynh HH","Rao SJ","Shetty PH","S N C","Zhang H","Lopez-Gil JF","Jahrami 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UL","Barnighausen TW","Gandhi AP","Saeb MR","Ghailan KY","Naik G","Okeke SR","Zhong CC","Yesodharan R","Oduro MS","Andrei T","Arabloo J","Meretoja TJ","Szarpak L","Semreen MH","Nazri-Panjaki A","Bhattacharjee P","Guan SY","Marzo RR","Wickramasinghe ND","Karmakar S","Borges G","Zhumagaliuly A","Joseph N","Pribadi DRA","Rathish D","Sharifan A","Jozwiak JJ","Kundu S"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Global, regional, and national burden of suicide, 1990-2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.","description":"<h4>Background</h4>Deaths from suicide are a tragic yet preventable cause of mortality. Quantifying the burden of suicide to understand its geographical distribution, temporal trends, and variation by age and sex is an essential step in suicide prevention. We aimed to present a comprehensive set of global, regional, and national estimates of suicide burden.<h4>Methods</h4>We produced estimates of the number of deaths and age-standardised mortality rates of suicide globally, regionally, and for 204 countries and territories from 1990 to 2021, and disaggregated these results by age and sex. The Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 estimates of deaths attributable to suicide were broken down into two comprehensive categories: those by firearms and those by ot","dates":{"release":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2025 Mar","modification":"2026-03-31T11:25:02.996Z","creation":"2025-04-06T03:04:17.181Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC11876099","cross_references":{"pubmed":["39986290"],"doi":["10.1016/S2468-2667(25)00006-4"]}}