{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"submitter":["Liran D"],"funding":["United States - Israel Binational Science Foundation","Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation","Israel Science Foundation","Army Research Office","Division of Materials Research","Air Force Office of Scientific Research"],"pagination":["12503-12508"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC12371871"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["25(33)"],"pubmed_abstract":["The next generation of photonic circuits will require programmable, subnanosecond, and energy-efficient components on a scalable platform for quantum and neuromorphic computing. Here, we present subnanosecond electrical control of highly nonlinear light-matter hybrid quasi-particles, called waveguide exciton-dipolaritons, in a highly scalable waveguide-on-chip geometry, and with extremely low power consumption. Our device performs as an optical transistor with a GHz-rate electrical modulation at a record-low total energy consumption <8 fJ/bit and a compact active area of down to 25 μm<sup>2</sup>. This work establishes waveguide-dipolariton platforms for scalable, electrically reconfigurable, ultralow power photonic circuits for both classical and quantum computing and communication."],"journal":["Nano letters"],"pubmed_title":["Subnanosecond Electrical Control of Dipolariton-Based Optical Circuits with a Few Femtojoule per Bit Power Consumption."],"pmcid":["PMC12371871"],"funding_grant_id":["N031710","W911NF2510055","FA2386-21-1-4066","2019737","1087/22","DMR 2004287","GBMF9615","DMR 2011750"],"pubmed_authors":["Pfeiffer L","Rapaport R","Baldwin K","Liran D","Deng H"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Subnanosecond Electrical Control of Dipolariton-Based Optical Circuits with a Few Femtojoule per Bit Power Consumption.","description":"The next generation of photonic circuits will require programmable, subnanosecond, and energy-efficient components on a scalable platform for quantum and neuromorphic computing. Here, we present subnanosecond electrical control of highly nonlinear light-matter hybrid quasi-particles, called waveguide exciton-dipolaritons, in a highly scalable waveguide-on-chip geometry, and with extremely low power consumption. Our device performs as an optical transistor with a GHz-rate electrical modulation at a record-low total energy consumption <8 fJ/bit and a compact active area of down to 25 μm<sup>2</sup>. This work establishes waveguide-dipolariton platforms for scalable, electrically reconfigurable, ultralow power photonic circuits for both classical and quantum computing and communication.","dates":{"release":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2025 Aug","modification":"2026-05-08T06:49:02.334Z","creation":"2026-04-07T23:31:11.164Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC12371871","cross_references":{"pubmed":["40773671"],"doi":["10.1021/acs.nanolett.5c02461"]}}