{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"submitter":["Abril D"],"funding":["Universidad El Bosque","Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación","Universidad de la Sabana","Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnologia e Innovacion of Colombia-MinCiencias","Universidad Nacional de Colombia","Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá"],"pagination":["947"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC12466754"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["14(9)"],"pubmed_abstract":["Carbapenem-resistant <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> is a major cause of healthcare associated infections in hospitalized patients and what is more warring with reduced therapeutic options. The KPC is a powerful enzyme capable of hydrolyzing the carbapenems, described first in <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> and it already has found in <i>P. aeruginosa.</i><b>Objective</b>: To perform a comparative genomic analysis of two new genetic platforms mobilizing the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> and <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> in two ST111 and ST235 pandemic clones of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> in Colombia, South America. <b>Methods</b>: Sixty-six <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub>-harboring <i>P. aeruginosa</i> isolates were identified and characterized during a prospective study conducted in six high complex hospitals in Colombia. Genetic platforms mobilizing the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub> were analyzed. <b>Results</b>: The <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> and <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> were identified in 24 and 42 isolates, respectively. The <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub>-harboring isolates belonged to ST235 and <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> to ST111. The whole genome sequencing indicated that the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> gene was mobilized by the Tn<i>4401b</i> within a 55-kb-size environmental origin plasmid, which, in other isolates, was inserted into the chromosome through a transposition event of IS<i>Pa38</i>. Regarding the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> gene, this was mobilized by a new Non-Tn<i>4401</i> Element (NTE) derived from transposon Tn<i>2</i> (proposed as variant IIg), which has been transposed into a 43-Kb-size little-studied plasmid related to <i>Klebsiella</i> spp. <b>Conclusions</b>: Our results reveal a new acquisition event of <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub> in <i>P. aeruginosa,</i> in this case <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub>. Likewise, the pandemic high-risk clones ST111 and ST235 of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> continues to spread <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub> gene through different mobile genetic elements, jumping of conventional Tn<i>4401b</i> and acquiring new Tn<i>2</i>-derived NTE, which were inserted in diverse plasmids."],"journal":["Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)"],"pubmed_title":["New Insights in &lt;i&gt;bla&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;KPC&lt;/sub&gt; Gene Mobilization in &lt;i&gt;Pseudomonas aeruginosa&lt;/i&gt;: Acquisition of &lt;i&gt;bla&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;KPC-3&lt;/sub&gt; and Identification of a New Tn&lt;i&gt;2&lt;/i&gt;-like NTE Mobilizing &lt;i&gt;bla&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;KPC-2&lt;/sub&gt;."],"pmcid":["PMC12466754"],"funding_grant_id":["1308-77758007","605-2018","MED-213-2016"],"pubmed_authors":["Saavedra-Trujillo CH","Gomez NV","Escobar-Perez J","Garcia JC","Bustos RH","Leal-Castro AL","Madronero J","Marquez-Ortiz RA","Bravo-Ojeda J","Rozo ZLC","Abril D"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"New Insights in &lt;i&gt;bla&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;KPC&lt;/sub&gt; Gene Mobilization in &lt;i&gt;Pseudomonas aeruginosa&lt;/i&gt;: Acquisition of &lt;i&gt;bla&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;KPC-3&lt;/sub&gt; and Identification of a New Tn&lt;i&gt;2&lt;/i&gt;-like NTE Mobilizing &lt;i&gt;bla&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;KPC-2&lt;/sub&gt;.","description":"Carbapenem-resistant <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> is a major cause of healthcare associated infections in hospitalized patients and what is more warring with reduced therapeutic options. The KPC is a powerful enzyme capable of hydrolyzing the carbapenems, described first in <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> and it already has found in <i>P. aeruginosa.</i><b>Objective</b>: To perform a comparative genomic analysis of two new genetic platforms mobilizing the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> and <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> in two ST111 and ST235 pandemic clones of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> in Colombia, South America. <b>Methods</b>: Sixty-six <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub>-harboring <i>P. aeruginosa</i> isolates were identified and characterized during a prospective study conducted in six high complex hospitals in Colombia. Genetic platforms mobilizing the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub> were analyzed. <b>Results</b>: The <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> and <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> were identified in 24 and 42 isolates, respectively. The <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub>-harboring isolates belonged to ST235 and <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> to ST111. The whole genome sequencing indicated that the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub> gene was mobilized by the Tn<i>4401b</i> within a 55-kb-size environmental origin plasmid, which, in other isolates, was inserted into the chromosome through a transposition event of IS<i>Pa38</i>. Regarding the <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-2</sub> gene, this was mobilized by a new Non-Tn<i>4401</i> Element (NTE) derived from transposon Tn<i>2</i> (proposed as variant IIg), which has been transposed into a 43-Kb-size little-studied plasmid related to <i>Klebsiella</i> spp. <b>Conclusions</b>: Our results reveal a new acquisition event of <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub> in <i>P. aeruginosa,</i> in this case <i>bla</i><sub>KPC-3</sub>. Likewise, the pandemic high-risk clones ST111 and ST235 of <i>P. aeruginosa</i> continues to spread <i>bla</i><sub>KPC</sub> gene through different mobile genetic elements, jumping of conventional Tn<i>4401b</i> and acquiring new Tn<i>2</i>-derived NTE, which were inserted in diverse plasmids.","dates":{"release":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2025 Sep","modification":"2026-05-02T03:21:20.413Z","creation":"2026-05-02T03:12:08.597Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC12466754","cross_references":{"pubmed":["41009925"],"doi":["10.3390/antibiotics14090947"]}}