{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["17"],"submitter":["Kong W"],"pubmed_abstract":["<h4>Introduction</h4>Optimizing water and nitrogen management is crucial for the sustainable development of wheat-maize rotation system. This study systematically examined the impacts of various water and nitrogen management strategies on the wheat-maize rotation system, with the aim of identifying integrated practices that can simultaneously improve yield, resource use efficiency, economic returns, and environmental outcomes.<h4>Methods</h4>A field experiment was conducted from 2022 to 2024 in Tai'an, Shandong Province, China. Strategies involved different nitrogen fertilizers (compound fertilizer, urea, and controlled-release fertilizer) and irrigation methods (flood, drip irrigation DI, and micro-sprinkler irrigation SI). Outcomes were assessed based on yield, water and nitrogen use eff"],"journal":["Frontiers in plant science"],"pagination":["1769742"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC12932497"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"pubmed_title":["Optimizing water and nitrogen management in a wheat-maize rotation system: synergistic increases in grain yield, resource use efficiency, and economic and environmental benefits."],"pmcid":["PMC12932497"],"pubmed_authors":["Ju F","Li Z","Liu K","Liu P","Zhao F","Gao C","Kong W","Zhao H"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Optimizing water and nitrogen management in a wheat-maize rotation system: synergistic increases in grain yield, resource use efficiency, and economic and environmental benefits.","description":"<h4>Introduction</h4>Optimizing water and nitrogen management is crucial for the sustainable development of wheat-maize rotation system. This study systematically examined the impacts of various water and nitrogen management strategies on the wheat-maize rotation system, with the aim of identifying integrated practices that can simultaneously improve yield, resource use efficiency, economic returns, and environmental outcomes.<h4>Methods</h4>A field experiment was conducted from 2022 to 2024 in Tai'an, Shandong Province, China. Strategies involved different nitrogen fertilizers (compound fertilizer, urea, and controlled-release fertilizer) and irrigation methods (flood, drip irrigation DI, and micro-sprinkler irrigation SI). Outcomes were assessed based on yield, water and nitrogen use eff","dates":{"release":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2026","modification":"2026-07-16T22:12:16.656Z","creation":"2026-07-12T03:06:50.116Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC12932497","cross_references":{"pubmed":["41756658"],"doi":["10.3389/fpls.2026.1769742"]}}