<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><submitter>Lin M</submitter><funding>Swiss National Science Foundation</funding><pagination>4826-37</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC2777111</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>20(22)</volume><pubmed_abstract>In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the Rho-type GTPase Cdc42 regulates polarized growth through its effectors, including the p21-activated kinases (PAKs) Ste20, Cla4, and Skm1. Previously, we demonstrated that Ste20 interacts with several proteins involved in sterol synthesis that are crucial for cell polarization. Under anaerobic conditions, sterols cannot be synthesized and need to be imported into cells. Here, we show that Ste20, Cla4, and Skm1 form a complex with Sut1, a transcriptional regulator that promotes sterol uptake. All three PAKs can translocate into the nucleus and down-regulate the expression of genes involved in sterol uptake, including the Sut1 targets AUS1 and DAN1 by a novel mechanism. Consistently, deletion of either STE20, CLA4, or SKM1 results in an increased sterol influx</pubmed_abstract><journal>Molecular biology of the cell</journal><pubmed_title>The Cdc42 effectors Ste20, Cla4, and Skm1 down-regulate the expression of genes involved in sterol uptake by a mitogen-activated protein kinase-independent pathway.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC2777111</pmcid><funding_grant_id>120650</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>110450</funding_grant_id><pubmed_authors>Hofken T</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Schneiter R</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Unden H</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Just U</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Lin M</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Jacquier N</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>The Cdc42 effectors Ste20, Cla4, and Skm1 down-regulate the expression of genes involved in sterol uptake by a mitogen-activated protein kinase-independent pathway.</name><description>In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the Rho-type GTPase Cdc42 regulates polarized growth through its effectors, including the p21-activated kinases (PAKs) Ste20, Cla4, and Skm1. Previously, we demonstrated that Ste20 interacts with several proteins involved in sterol synthesis that are crucial for cell polarization. Under anaerobic conditions, sterols cannot be synthesized and need to be imported into cells. Here, we show that Ste20, Cla4, and Skm1 form a complex with Sut1, a transcriptional regulator that promotes sterol uptake. All three PAKs can translocate into the nucleus and down-regulate the expression of genes involved in sterol uptake, including the Sut1 targets AUS1 and DAN1 by a novel mechanism. Consistently, deletion of either STE20, CLA4, or SKM1 results in an increased sterol influx</description><dates><release>2009-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2009 Nov</publication><modification>2026-03-16T16:58:41.413Z</modification><creation>2025-09-01T03:08:26.265Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC2777111</accession><cross_references><pubmed>19793923</pubmed><doi>10.1091/mbc.e09-01-0034</doi></cross_references></HashMap>