<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>5(1)</volume><submitter>Gupta N</submitter><pubmed_abstract>This study reports the synthesis, chromatographic separation, and pharmacological evaluation of the two enantiomers of a new compound, named Retro-2.1, active against toxins by inhibiting intracellular trafficking via the retrograde route. The absolute configuration of the bioactive enantiomer has been assigned from X-ray diffraction to the (S)-enantiomer. To date, (S)-Retro-2.1 is the most potent molecule to counteract the cytotoxic potential of ricin and Shiga toxin, with EC50 values of 23 and 54 nM, respectively.</pubmed_abstract><journal>ACS medicinal chemistry letters</journal><pagination>94-7</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC4027625</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><pubmed_title>(S)-N-Methyldihydroquinazolinones are the Active Enantiomers of Retro-2 Derived Compounds against Toxins.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC4027625</pmcid><pubmed_authors>Buisson DA</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Cintrat JC</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Johannes L</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Pons V</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Michau A</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Gillet D</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Gupta N</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Barbier J</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Noel R</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>(S)-N-Methyldihydroquinazolinones are the Active Enantiomers of Retro-2 Derived Compounds against Toxins.</name><description>This study reports the synthesis, chromatographic separation, and pharmacological evaluation of the two enantiomers of a new compound, named Retro-2.1, active against toxins by inhibiting intracellular trafficking via the retrograde route. The absolute configuration of the bioactive enantiomer has been assigned from X-ray diffraction to the (S)-enantiomer. To date, (S)-Retro-2.1 is the most potent molecule to counteract the cytotoxic potential of ricin and Shiga toxin, with EC50 values of 23 and 54 nM, respectively.</description><dates><release>2014-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2014 Jan</publication><modification>2025-04-22T17:37:41.637Z</modification><creation>2019-03-27T01:28:35Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC4027625</accession><cross_references><pubmed>24900779</pubmed><doi>10.1021/ml400457j</doi></cross_references></HashMap>