{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"submitter":["Nyland GA"],"funding":["Medical Research Council","National Institute for Health Research (NIHR)"],"pagination":["1129-38"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC4412072"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["143(6)"],"pubmed_abstract":["Data were extracted from the case records of UK patients admitted with laboratory-confirmed influenza A(H1N1)pdm09. White and non-White patients were characterized by age, sex, socioeconomic status, pandemic wave and indicators of pre-morbid health status. Logistic regression examined differences by ethnicity in patient characteristics, care pathway and clinical outcomes; multivariable models controlled for potential confounders. Whites (n = 630) and non-Whites (n = 510) differed by age, socioeconomic status, pandemic wave of admission, pregnancy, recorded obesity, previous and current smoking, and presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. After adjustment for a priori confounders non-Whites were less likely to have received pre-admission antibiotics [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 0·43, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0·28-0·68, P < 0·001) but more likely to receive antiviral drugs as in-patients (aOR 1·53, 95% CI 1·08-2·18, P = 0·018). However, there were no significant differences by ethnicity in delayed admission, severity at presentation for admission, or likelihood of severe outcome."],"journal":["Epidemiology and infection"],"pubmed_title":["Effect of ethnicity on care pathway and outcomes in patients hospitalized with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in the UK."],"pmcid":["PMC4412072"],"funding_grant_id":["MC_G1001212","11/46/22"],"pubmed_authors":["Semple MG","Nguyen-Van-Tam JS","Openshaw PJ","Lim WS","Read RC","Brett SJ","Bannister B","Enstone JE","Nyland GA","McKenzie BC","Myles PR","Taylor BL","Nicholson KG","McMenamin J"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Effect of ethnicity on care pathway and outcomes in patients hospitalized with influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 in the UK.","description":"Data were extracted from the case records of UK patients admitted with laboratory-confirmed influenza A(H1N1)pdm09. White and non-White patients were characterized by age, sex, socioeconomic status, pandemic wave and indicators of pre-morbid health status. Logistic regression examined differences by ethnicity in patient characteristics, care pathway and clinical outcomes; multivariable models controlled for potential confounders. Whites (n = 630) and non-Whites (n = 510) differed by age, socioeconomic status, pandemic wave of admission, pregnancy, recorded obesity, previous and current smoking, and presence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. After adjustment for a priori confounders non-Whites were less likely to have received pre-admission antibiotics [adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 0·43, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0·28-0·68, P < 0·001) but more likely to receive antiviral drugs as in-patients (aOR 1·53, 95% CI 1·08-2·18, P = 0·018). However, there were no significant differences by ethnicity in delayed admission, severity at presentation for admission, or likelihood of severe outcome.","dates":{"release":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2015 Apr","modification":"2024-12-03T21:40:37.579Z","creation":"2019-03-27T01:50:38Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC4412072","cross_references":{"pubmed":["25084481"],"doi":["10.1017/S0950268814001873"]}}