biostudies-literatureUnknown25(6)Petersen MLNIAID NIH HHSEpidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.)898-901https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC4460577biostudies-literatureCommentary: Applying a causal road map in settings with time-dependent confounding.PMC4460577U01 AI069924R01 AI074345Petersen MLfalseCommentary: Applying a causal road map in settings with time-dependent confounding.2014-01-01T00:00:00Z2014 Nov2025-04-04T07:29:46.309Z2025-04-04T07:29:46.309ZS-EPMC44605772526513510.1097/ede.000000000000017810.1097/EDE.0000000000000178