biostudies-literatureBounaadja LUniversité de Haute AlsaceFrench Ministry of ResearchCNRSAgence Nationale de la RechercheMuséum National d&apos;Histoire Naturelle382https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC5609037biostudies-literatureUnknown16(1)<h4>Background</h4>Plasmodium falciparum M1 family aminopeptidase is currently considered as a promising target for anti-malarial chemotherapy. Several series of inhibitors developed by various research groups display IC50/Ki values down to nM range on native PfA-M1 or recombinant forms and block the parasite development in culture at µM to sub-µM concentrations. A handful of these inhibitors has been tested on murine models of malaria and has shown anti plasmodial in vivo activity. However, most of these inhibitors do also target the other neutral malarial aminopeptidase, PfA-M17, often with lower Ki values, which questions the relative involvement and importance of each enzyme in the parasite biology.<h4>Results</h4>An amino-benzosuberone derivative from a previously published collectionMalaria journalSelective inhibition of PfA-M1, over PfA-M17, by an amino-benzosuberone derivative blocks malaria parasites development in vitro and in vivo.PMC5609037MCAMANR-12-BS07-0020-02 MAMMAMIACOBLCMAlbrecht SMouray ETarnus CBounaadja LSchmitt MFlorent IfalseSelective inhibition of PfA-M1, over PfA-M17, by an amino-benzosuberone derivative blocks malaria parasites development in vitro and in vivo.<h4>Background</h4>Plasmodium falciparum M1 family aminopeptidase is currently considered as a promising target for anti-malarial chemotherapy. Several series of inhibitors developed by various research groups display IC50/Ki values down to nM range on native PfA-M1 or recombinant forms and block the parasite development in culture at µM to sub-µM concentrations. A handful of these inhibitors has been tested on murine models of malaria and has shown anti plasmodial in vivo activity. However, most of these inhibitors do also target the other neutral malarial aminopeptidase, PfA-M17, often with lower Ki values, which questions the relative involvement and importance of each enzyme in the parasite biology.<h4>Results</h4>An amino-benzosuberone derivative from a previously published collection2017-01-01T00:00:00Z2017 Sep2026-06-17T06:54:13.054Z2019-03-27T02:57:06ZS-EPMC56090372893495910.1186/s12936-017-2032-4