{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["10(1)"],"submitter":["Abu-Amero KK"],"pubmed_abstract":["<h4>Objective</h4>Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles type 1 (CFEOM1) is known to be caused by mutations in KIF21A or TUBB3 or other known genes (SALL4, CHN1, HOXA1). However, affected children may harbor other genetic defects. Therefore, a candidate gene analysis (KIF21A, TUBB3 SALL4, CHN1, HOXA1) and a high-resolution array comparative genomic hybridization (arrayCGH) was performed in two unrelated children with sporadic CFEOM1.<h4>Results</h4>Two unrelated Saudi patients did not have any mutation(s) after sequencing the full coding regions of SALL4, CHN1, HOXA1, and TUBB3 genes; and exons 8, 20, and 21 of the KIF21A gene. However, arrayCGH revealed a 3.17 Kb deletion at chromosome 8p22 with copy number state equal to 1, indicating a heterozygous deletion. This deletion was ab"],"journal":["BMC research notes"],"pagination":["562"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC5674732"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"pubmed_title":["A microdeletion in the GRHL2 Gene in two unrelated patients with congenital fibrosis of the extra ocular muscles."],"pmcid":["PMC5674732"],"pubmed_authors":["Khan AO","Abu-Amero KK","Kondkar AA"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"A microdeletion in the GRHL2 Gene in two unrelated patients with congenital fibrosis of the extra ocular muscles.","description":"<h4>Objective</h4>Congenital fibrosis of the extraocular muscles type 1 (CFEOM1) is known to be caused by mutations in KIF21A or TUBB3 or other known genes (SALL4, CHN1, HOXA1). However, affected children may harbor other genetic defects. Therefore, a candidate gene analysis (KIF21A, TUBB3 SALL4, CHN1, HOXA1) and a high-resolution array comparative genomic hybridization (arrayCGH) was performed in two unrelated children with sporadic CFEOM1.<h4>Results</h4>Two unrelated Saudi patients did not have any mutation(s) after sequencing the full coding regions of SALL4, CHN1, HOXA1, and TUBB3 genes; and exons 8, 20, and 21 of the KIF21A gene. However, arrayCGH revealed a 3.17 Kb deletion at chromosome 8p22 with copy number state equal to 1, indicating a heterozygous deletion. This deletion was ab","dates":{"release":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2017 Nov","modification":"2025-04-22T20:51:41.828Z","creation":"2019-03-27T03:01:06Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC5674732","cross_references":{"pubmed":["29110737"],"doi":["10.1186/s13104-017-2888-y"]}}