biostudies-literatureWang WNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaAcademic Backbone Project of Northeast Agricultural University49-58https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC6342817biostudies-literatureUnknown56(1)The objective of this study was to determine the effects of pH on the physicochemical properties of soybean oil bodies (SBOBs), peanut oil bodies (PNOBs) and sunflower oil bodies (SFOBs). The mean particle diameter[4,3] (D[4,3]) of oil bodies (OBs) changed to a stationary trend with increased pH. The surface hydrophobicity (H0) of SBOBs, PNOBs and SFOBs significantly decreased with increasing pH 2-12. The emulsifying activity index of SBOBs, PNOBs and SFOBs decreased with increased pH from 2 to 10. The viscosity modulus (G″) value of SBOBs at pH 4 was significantly higher than at pH 7 and pH 9. The initial elastic modulus (G') and G″ values of PNOBs at pH 9 were significantly higher than at pH 4 and pH 7. The G″ values of SFOBs at pH 4 and pH 9 were significantly lower than at pH 7. The stJournal of food science and technologyEffect of pH on physicochemical properties of oil bodies from different oil crops.PMC63428173143006715XG2331371784Hou JJiang LWang QSun CWang WCui CfalseEffect of pH on physicochemical properties of oil bodies from different oil crops.The objective of this study was to determine the effects of pH on the physicochemical properties of soybean oil bodies (SBOBs), peanut oil bodies (PNOBs) and sunflower oil bodies (SFOBs). The mean particle diameter[4,3] (D[4,3]) of oil bodies (OBs) changed to a stationary trend with increased pH. The surface hydrophobicity (H0) of SBOBs, PNOBs and SFOBs significantly decreased with increasing pH 2-12. The emulsifying activity index of SBOBs, PNOBs and SFOBs decreased with increased pH from 2 to 10. The viscosity modulus (G″) value of SBOBs at pH 4 was significantly higher than at pH 7 and pH 9. The initial elastic modulus (G') and G″ values of PNOBs at pH 9 were significantly higher than at pH 4 and pH 7. The G″ values of SFOBs at pH 4 and pH 9 were significantly lower than at pH 7. The st2019-01-01T00:00:00Z2019 Jan2025-04-18T13:29:47.933Z2025-04-06T23:14:46.592ZS-EPMC63428173072854610.1007/s13197-018-3453-y