<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><submitter>Wang CN</submitter><funding>Ministry of Science and Technology</funding><pagination>1122-1134</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC6451065</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>176(8)</volume><pubmed_abstract>&lt;h4>Background and purpose&lt;/h4>Myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS), a PKC substrate, facilitates mucus production and neutrophil migration. However, the effects of therapeutic procedures targeting the phosphorylation site of MARCKS on steroid-resistant asthma and the mechanisms underlying such effects have not yet been investigated. We designed a peptide that targets the MARCKS phosphorylation site (MPS peptide) and assessed its therapeutic potential against steroid-resistant asthma.&lt;h4>Experimental approach&lt;/h4>Mice were sensitized with ovalbumin (OVA), alum, and challenged with aerosolized OVA five times a week for 1 month. The mice were intratracheally administered MPS peptides three times a week, 1 hr before OVA challenge. Asthma symptoms and cell profiles in the bronchoalveolar lavage were assessed, and key proteins were analysed using Western blotting.&lt;h4>Key results&lt;/h4>Phosphorylated (p)-MARCKS was highly expressed in inflammatory and bronchial epithelial cells in OVA-immunized mice. MPS peptide reduced eosinophils, neutrophils, mucus production, collagen deposition, and airway hyper-responsiveness. Dexamethasone (Dexa) did not alleviate steroid-resistant asthma symptoms. MPS peptide caused a decrease in p-MARCKS, nitrotyrosine and the expression of oxidative stress enzymes, NADPH oxidase dual oxidase 1 and inducible NOS, in lung tissues. Compared to Dexa, MPS peptides inhibited C5a production and attenuated IL-17A and KC production in the airway more effectively, thus suppressing asthma symptoms.&lt;h4>Conclusions and implications&lt;/h4>Our findings indicate that targeting MARCKS phosphorylation through MPS treatment may inhibit neutrophilic inflammation and relieve asthma symptoms, thereby highlighting its potential as a therapeutic agent for steroid-resistant asthma.</pubmed_abstract><journal>British journal of pharmacology</journal><pubmed_title>Targeting the phosphorylation site of myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate alleviates symptoms in a murine model of steroid-resistant asthma.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC6451065</pmcid><funding_grant_id>MOST 106‐2320‐B‐039‐007</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>MOST 103‐2320‐B‐039‐022‐MY3</funding_grant_id><pubmed_authors>Lin YC</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Chang BC</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Wang CN</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Wu R</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Lee CC</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Chen CH</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>Targeting the phosphorylation site of myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate alleviates symptoms in a murine model of steroid-resistant asthma.</name><description>&lt;h4>Background and purpose&lt;/h4>Myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS), a PKC substrate, facilitates mucus production and neutrophil migration. However, the effects of therapeutic procedures targeting the phosphorylation site of MARCKS on steroid-resistant asthma and the mechanisms underlying such effects have not yet been investigated. We designed a peptide that targets the MARCKS phosphorylation site (MPS peptide) and assessed its therapeutic potential against steroid-resistant asthma.&lt;h4>Experimental approach&lt;/h4>Mice were sensitized with ovalbumin (OVA), alum, and challenged with aerosolized OVA five times a week for 1 month. The mice were intratracheally administered MPS peptides three times a week, 1 hr before OVA challenge. Asthma symptoms and cell profiles in the bronchoalveolar lavage were assessed, and key proteins were analysed using Western blotting.&lt;h4>Key results&lt;/h4>Phosphorylated (p)-MARCKS was highly expressed in inflammatory and bronchial epithelial cells in OVA-immunized mice. MPS peptide reduced eosinophils, neutrophils, mucus production, collagen deposition, and airway hyper-responsiveness. Dexamethasone (Dexa) did not alleviate steroid-resistant asthma symptoms. MPS peptide caused a decrease in p-MARCKS, nitrotyrosine and the expression of oxidative stress enzymes, NADPH oxidase dual oxidase 1 and inducible NOS, in lung tissues. Compared to Dexa, MPS peptides inhibited C5a production and attenuated IL-17A and KC production in the airway more effectively, thus suppressing asthma symptoms.&lt;h4>Conclusions and implications&lt;/h4>Our findings indicate that targeting MARCKS phosphorylation through MPS treatment may inhibit neutrophilic inflammation and relieve asthma symptoms, thereby highlighting its potential as a therapeutic agent for steroid-resistant asthma.</description><dates><release>2019-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2019 Apr</publication><modification>2026-04-30T10:34:26.289Z</modification><creation>2025-02-18T22:56:51.043Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC6451065</accession><cross_references><pubmed>30706455</pubmed><doi>10.1111/bph.14596</doi></cross_references></HashMap>