biostudies-literatureUnknown74Soda PAmazon Web ServicesRecent epidemiological data report that worldwide more than 53 million people have been infected by SARS-CoV-2, resulting in 1.3 million deaths. The disease has been spreading very rapidly and few months after the identification of the first infected, shortage of hospital resources quickly became a problem. In this work we investigate whether artificial intelligence working with chest X-ray (CXR) scans and clinical data can be used as a possible tool for the early identification of patients at risk of severe outcome, like intensive care or death. Indeed, further to induce lower radiation dose than computed tomography (CT), CXR is a simpler and faster radiological technique, being also more widespread. In this respect, we present three approaches that use features extracted from CXR images,Medical image analysis102216https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC8401374biostudies-literatureAIforCOVID: Predicting the clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19 applying AI to chest-X-rays. An Italian multicentre study.PMC8401374Simeone ASoda PIannello GOliva GCarrafiello GCordelli ECariati MPreda LCallea GValbusa GCozzi DCastorani GStellato ECellina MSona DFazzini DTessadori JDel Bue AGuarrasi VPanella SAli MAkbar MUMiele VD'Amico NCPapa SBortolotto CSicilia RTedoldi FfalseAIforCOVID: Predicting the clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19 applying AI to chest-X-rays. An Italian multicentre study.Recent epidemiological data report that worldwide more than 53 million people have been infected by SARS-CoV-2, resulting in 1.3 million deaths. The disease has been spreading very rapidly and few months after the identification of the first infected, shortage of hospital resources quickly became a problem. In this work we investigate whether artificial intelligence working with chest X-ray (CXR) scans and clinical data can be used as a possible tool for the early identification of patients at risk of severe outcome, like intensive care or death. Indeed, further to induce lower radiation dose than computed tomography (CT), CXR is a simpler and faster radiological technique, being also more widespread. In this respect, we present three approaches that use features extracted from CXR images,2021-01-01T00:00:00Z2021 Dec2026-06-03T17:53:45.005Z2022-02-11T11:18:55.542ZS-EPMC84013743449257410.1016/j.media.2021.102216