biostudies-literatureUnknown33Gomez Rivas J<h4>Background</h4>The burden of urological diseases is rising as the worldwide population ages. Although specialist urological provision is needed, a large proportion of these conditions will be managed in primary care. The importance of including urology in medical education currently remains unclear.<h4>Objective</h4>To provide recommendations on undergraduate medical education for urology in Europe.<h4>Design setting and participants</h4>A three-round Delphi process to reach consensus on standardising the undergraduate urology curriculum in Europe was endorsed by the European School of Urology.<h4>Outcome measurements and statistical analysis</h4>The levels of agreement were set using a nine-point scale according to the GRADE grid: 1-3, disagree; 4-6, uncertain; and 7-9, agree. ConsensEuropean urology open science72-80https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC8551509biostudies-literatureEssentials for Standardising the Undergraduate Urology Curriculum in Europe: Outcomes of a Delphi Consensus from the European School of Urology.PMC8551509Gomez Rivas JSvihra JSilva-Ramos Ma European School of Urology collaborative groupSpivak LMarra GPalou JAlvarez-Maestro MYuruk ESarikaya Svan der Poel HLiatsikos EBanov PPage TStanisavljevic RPorpiglia FHenningsohn LSomani BRodriguez Socarras MSzendroi AVan Poppel HN'Dow JGiannakopoulos SZondervan PNebojsa BPearce IfalseEssentials for Standardising the Undergraduate Urology Curriculum in Europe: Outcomes of a Delphi Consensus from the European School of Urology.<h4>Background</h4>The burden of urological diseases is rising as the worldwide population ages. Although specialist urological provision is needed, a large proportion of these conditions will be managed in primary care. The importance of including urology in medical education currently remains unclear.<h4>Objective</h4>To provide recommendations on undergraduate medical education for urology in Europe.<h4>Design setting and participants</h4>A three-round Delphi process to reach consensus on standardising the undergraduate urology curriculum in Europe was endorsed by the European School of Urology.<h4>Outcome measurements and statistical analysis</h4>The levels of agreement were set using a nine-point scale according to the GRADE grid: 1-3, disagree; 4-6, uncertain; and 7-9, agree. Consens2021-01-01T00:00:00Z2021 Nov2025-04-04T14:52:50.903Z2022-02-11T12:29:57.1ZS-EPMC85515093473809110.1016/j.euros.2021.09.003