<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>8(3)</volume><submitter>Kim H</submitter><pubmed_abstract>Here, we report light emission from single atoms bridging a graphene nanogap that emit bright visible light based on fluorescence of ionized atoms. Oxygen atoms in the gap shows a peak emission wavelength of 569 nm with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 208 nm. The energy states produced by these ionized oxygen atoms bridging carbon atoms in the gap also produce a large negative differential resistance (NDR) in the transport across the gap with the highest peak-to-valley current ratio (PVR = 45) and highest peak current density (~90 kA/cm&lt;sup>2&lt;/sup>) ever reported in a solid-state tunneling device. While tunneling transport has been previously observed in graphene nanogaps, the bridging of ionized oxygen observed here shows a low excess current, leading to the observed PVR. On the ba</pubmed_abstract><journal>Science advances</journal><pagination>eabj1742</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC8782453</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><pubmed_title>Electroluminescence of atoms in a graphene nanogap.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC8782453</pmcid><pubmed_authors>Hone J</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Guo J</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Kim H</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Herman IP</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Kim YD</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Shepard KL</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Wu T</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Cao Q</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>Electroluminescence of atoms in a graphene nanogap.</name><description>Here, we report light emission from single atoms bridging a graphene nanogap that emit bright visible light based on fluorescence of ionized atoms. Oxygen atoms in the gap shows a peak emission wavelength of 569 nm with a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 208 nm. The energy states produced by these ionized oxygen atoms bridging carbon atoms in the gap also produce a large negative differential resistance (NDR) in the transport across the gap with the highest peak-to-valley current ratio (PVR = 45) and highest peak current density (~90 kA/cm&lt;sup>2&lt;/sup>) ever reported in a solid-state tunneling device. While tunneling transport has been previously observed in graphene nanogaps, the bridging of ionized oxygen observed here shows a low excess current, leading to the observed PVR. On the ba</description><dates><release>2022-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2022 Jan</publication><modification>2025-04-19T08:20:08.95Z</modification><creation>2024-11-12T01:50:40.814Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC8782453</accession><cross_references><pubmed>35061537</pubmed><doi>10.1126/sciadv.abj1742</doi></cross_references></HashMap>