biostudies-literaturePapai MMagyar Tudom?nyos Akad?miaNemzeti Kutat?si Fejleszt?si ?s Innov?ci?s HivatalMagyarorsz?g Korm?nyaEuropean Regional Development Fund1329-1339https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC8908767biostudies-literatureUnknown18(3)A new theoretical approach is presented and applied for the simulation of Fe(II) low-spin (LS, singlet, t_2g⁶e_g⁰) → high-spin (HS, quintet, t_2g⁴e_g²) photoswitching dynamics of the octahedral model complex [Fe(NCH)₆]²⁺. The utilized synergistic methodology heavily exploits the strengths of complementary electronic structure and spin-vibronic dynamics methods. Specifically, we perform 3D quantum dynamics (QD) and full-dimensional trajectory surface hopping (TSH, in conjunction with a linear vibronic coupling model), with the modes for QD selected by TSH. We follow a hybrid approach which is based on the application of time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) excited-state potential energy surfaces (PESs) and multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2) spin-orbit couplings (SOCs). Our method delivers accurate singlet-triplet-quintet intersystem crossing (ISC) dynamics, as assessed by comparison to our recent high-level <i>ab initio</i> simulations and related time-resolved experimental data. Furthermore, we investigate the capability of our simulations to identify the location of ISCs. Finally, we assess the approximation of constant SOCs (calculated at the Franck-Condon geometry), whose validity has central importance for the combination of TD-DFT PESs and CASPT2 SOCs. This efficient methodology will have a key role in simulating LS → HS dynamics for more complicated cases, involving higher density of states and varying electronic character, as well as the analysis of ultrafast experiments.Journal of chemical theory and computationToward Simulation of Fe(II) Low-Spin → High-Spin Photoswitching by Synergistic Spin-Vibronic Dynamics.PMC8908767NKFIH PD 134976VEKOP-2.3.2-16-2017-00015Papai MfalseToward Simulation of Fe(II) Low-Spin → High-Spin Photoswitching by Synergistic Spin-Vibronic Dynamics.A new theoretical approach is presented and applied for the simulation of Fe(II) low-spin (LS, singlet, t_2g⁶e_g⁰) → high-spin (HS, quintet, t_2g⁴e_g²) photoswitching dynamics of the octahedral model complex [Fe(NCH)₆]²⁺. The utilized synergistic methodology heavily exploits the strengths of complementary electronic structure and spin-vibronic dynamics methods. Specifically, we perform 3D quantum dynamics (QD) and full-dimensional trajectory surface hopping (TSH, in conjunction with a linear vibronic coupling model), with the modes for QD selected by TSH. We follow a hybrid approach which is based on the application of time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) excited-state potential energy surfaces (PESs) and multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2) spin-orbit couplings (SOCs). Our method delivers accurate singlet-triplet-quintet intersystem crossing (ISC) dynamics, as assessed by comparison to our recent high-level <i>ab initio</i> simulations and related time-resolved experimental data. Furthermore, we investigate the capability of our simulations to identify the location of ISCs. Finally, we assess the approximation of constant SOCs (calculated at the Franck-Condon geometry), whose validity has central importance for the combination of TD-DFT PESs and CASPT2 SOCs. This efficient methodology will have a key role in simulating LS → HS dynamics for more complicated cases, involving higher density of states and varying electronic character, as well as the analysis of ultrafast experiments.2022-01-01T00:00:00Z2022 Mar2025-04-04T23:34:23.668Z2025-04-04T23:34:23.668ZS-EPMC89087673519953210.1021/acs.jctc.1c01184