{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"submitter":["Yilmaz M"],"funding":["Dornier MedTech Laser GmbH (DE)","Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg im Breisgau","Dornier MedTech Laser GmbH"],"pagination":["601-606"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC8921029"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["40(2)"],"pubmed_abstract":["<h4>Purpose</h4>The aim of this study was to compare the enucleation performances of four different types of laser devices in an ex-vivo experiment: a novel, pulsed Tm:YAG solid-state laser evaluation model (p-Tm:YAG), chopped thulium fibre laser (TFL), low-power Ho:YAG laser (LP-Ho:YAG), and a high-power Ho:YAG laser (HP-Ho:YAG).<h4>Methods</h4>Our primary aim was to endoscopically separate the fascial layers of a porcine belly using laser fibres within a time period of 60 s. The size of a \"tissue pocket\" was assessed numerically. The enucleation characteristics reflecting the surgeon's experience were evaluated via the NASA Task Load Index (TLX) questionnaire and a questionnaire based on Likert scale.<h4>Results</h4>HP-Ho:YAG achieved with the available laser settings the largest overall \"tissue pocket\" (31.5 cm<sup>2</sup>) followed by p-Tm:YAG (15 cm<sup>2</sup>), TFL (12 cm<sup>2</sup>), and LP-Ho:YAG (6 cm<sup>2</sup>). The coagulation performances of p-Tm:YAG and TFL were rated the best. In the performance evaluation by the Likert questionnaire, HP-Ho:YAG (average score of 4.06) was rated highest, followed by p-Tm:YAG (3.94), TFL (3.38), and LP-Ho:YAG (3.25). The evaluation of the NASA-TLX performance questionnaire revealed average scores for HP-Ho:YAG, LP-Ho:YAG, TFL and p-Tm:YAG of 4.38, 4.09, 3.92 and 3.90, respectively.<h4>Conclusion</h4>We are the first to compare different laser devices and settings in an ex-vivo study. We found that the surgeons were most satisfied with the HP-Ho:YAG laser device, followed by the p-Tm:YAG. These findings could be highly relevant for future research and for the practical utilisation of laser systems in endourology."],"journal":["World journal of urology"],"pubmed_title":["Experimental ex-vivo performance study comparing a novel, pulsed thulium solid-state laser, chopped thulium fibre laser, low and high-power holmium:YAG laser for endoscopic enucleation of the prostate."],"pmcid":["PMC8921029"],"funding_grant_id":["(ZVK20200072801 (1040185101))"],"pubmed_authors":["Gratzke C","Esser J","Petzold R","Kraft L","Suarez-Ibarrola R","Miernik A","Yilmaz M","Sigle A"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Experimental ex-vivo performance study comparing a novel, pulsed thulium solid-state laser, chopped thulium fibre laser, low and high-power holmium:YAG laser for endoscopic enucleation of the prostate.","description":"<h4>Purpose</h4>The aim of this study was to compare the enucleation performances of four different types of laser devices in an ex-vivo experiment: a novel, pulsed Tm:YAG solid-state laser evaluation model (p-Tm:YAG), chopped thulium fibre laser (TFL), low-power Ho:YAG laser (LP-Ho:YAG), and a high-power Ho:YAG laser (HP-Ho:YAG).<h4>Methods</h4>Our primary aim was to endoscopically separate the fascial layers of a porcine belly using laser fibres within a time period of 60 s. The size of a \"tissue pocket\" was assessed numerically. The enucleation characteristics reflecting the surgeon's experience were evaluated via the NASA Task Load Index (TLX) questionnaire and a questionnaire based on Likert scale.<h4>Results</h4>HP-Ho:YAG achieved with the available laser settings the largest overall \"tissue pocket\" (31.5 cm<sup>2</sup>) followed by p-Tm:YAG (15 cm<sup>2</sup>), TFL (12 cm<sup>2</sup>), and LP-Ho:YAG (6 cm<sup>2</sup>). The coagulation performances of p-Tm:YAG and TFL were rated the best. In the performance evaluation by the Likert questionnaire, HP-Ho:YAG (average score of 4.06) was rated highest, followed by p-Tm:YAG (3.94), TFL (3.38), and LP-Ho:YAG (3.25). The evaluation of the NASA-TLX performance questionnaire revealed average scores for HP-Ho:YAG, LP-Ho:YAG, TFL and p-Tm:YAG of 4.38, 4.09, 3.92 and 3.90, respectively.<h4>Conclusion</h4>We are the first to compare different laser devices and settings in an ex-vivo study. We found that the surgeons were most satisfied with the HP-Ho:YAG laser device, followed by the p-Tm:YAG. These findings could be highly relevant for future research and for the practical utilisation of laser systems in endourology.","dates":{"release":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2022 Feb","modification":"2025-04-22T03:57:50.206Z","creation":"2025-02-19T02:01:53.576Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC8921029","cross_references":{"pubmed":["34477954"],"doi":["10.1007/s00345-021-03825-z"]}}