<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><submitter>Cohen JA</submitter><funding>Adamas Pharmaceuticals</funding><pagination>817-830</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC8978468</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>28(5)</volume><pubmed_abstract>&lt;h4>Background&lt;/h4>ADS-5102, a delayed-release, extended-release (DR/ER) amantadine, improved walking speed in MS in a Phase 2 trial.&lt;h4>Objective&lt;/h4>The aim of this study was to present primary results of a Phase 3, double-blind, ADS-5102 trial (INROADS) for walking speed.&lt;h4>Methods&lt;/h4>Adult participants with MS and walking impairment, not currently using amantadine or dalfampridine, underwent 4-week placebo run-in before randomization 1:1:1 to placebo, 137 or 274 mg/day ADS-5102 for 12 weeks. Primary outcome was the proportion of responders (20% increase in Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25FW) speed) for 274 mg ADS-5102 versus placebo at end of double-blind (Study Week 16). Additional measures included Timed Up and Go (TUG), 2-Minute Walk Test (2MWT), and 12-item Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS-12).&lt;h4>Results&lt;/h4>In total, 558 participants were randomized and received double-blind treatment. Significantly more participants responded with 274 mg ADS-5102 (21.1%) versus placebo (11.3%). Mean T25FW speed also significantly improved (0.19 ft/s) versus placebo (0.07 ft/s). Other measures were not significant using prespecified hierarchical testing procedure. Adverse events led to discontinuation for 3.8% (placebo), 6.4% (137 mg ADS-5102), and 20.5% (274 mg ADS-5102).&lt;h4>Conclusion&lt;/h4>INROADS met its primary endpoint, showing a significantly greater proportion of participants with meaningful improvement in walking speed for 274 mg ADS-5102 versus placebo. Numeric dose response was seen for some secondary efficacy outcomes and adverse events.</pubmed_abstract><journal>Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)</journal><pubmed_title>A Phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy and safety study of ADS-5102 (Amantadine) extended-release capsules in people with multiple sclerosis and walking impairment.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC8978468</pmcid><funding_grant_id>N/A</funding_grant_id><pubmed_authors>Cameron MH</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Goodman AD</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Rollins A</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Elfont R</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Johnson R</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Miller AE</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Llorens L</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Cohen JA</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Patni R</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Goldman MD</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>A Phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled efficacy and safety study of ADS-5102 (Amantadine) extended-release capsules in people with multiple sclerosis and walking impairment.</name><description>&lt;h4>Background&lt;/h4>ADS-5102, a delayed-release, extended-release (DR/ER) amantadine, improved walking speed in MS in a Phase 2 trial.&lt;h4>Objective&lt;/h4>The aim of this study was to present primary results of a Phase 3, double-blind, ADS-5102 trial (INROADS) for walking speed.&lt;h4>Methods&lt;/h4>Adult participants with MS and walking impairment, not currently using amantadine or dalfampridine, underwent 4-week placebo run-in before randomization 1:1:1 to placebo, 137 or 274 mg/day ADS-5102 for 12 weeks. Primary outcome was the proportion of responders (20% increase in Timed 25-Foot Walk (T25FW) speed) for 274 mg ADS-5102 versus placebo at end of double-blind (Study Week 16). Additional measures included Timed Up and Go (TUG), 2-Minute Walk Test (2MWT), and 12-item Multiple Sclerosis Walking Scale (MSWS-12).&lt;h4>Results&lt;/h4>In total, 558 participants were randomized and received double-blind treatment. Significantly more participants responded with 274 mg ADS-5102 (21.1%) versus placebo (11.3%). Mean T25FW speed also significantly improved (0.19 ft/s) versus placebo (0.07 ft/s). Other measures were not significant using prespecified hierarchical testing procedure. Adverse events led to discontinuation for 3.8% (placebo), 6.4% (137 mg ADS-5102), and 20.5% (274 mg ADS-5102).&lt;h4>Conclusion&lt;/h4>INROADS met its primary endpoint, showing a significantly greater proportion of participants with meaningful improvement in walking speed for 274 mg ADS-5102 versus placebo. Numeric dose response was seen for some secondary efficacy outcomes and adverse events.</description><dates><release>2022-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2022 Apr</publication><modification>2026-05-31T21:01:21.749Z</modification><creation>2025-02-19T04:22:20.407Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC8978468</accession><cross_references><pubmed>34449295</pubmed><doi>10.1177/13524585211035333</doi></cross_references></HashMap>