{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["13(1)"],"submitter":["GBD 2019 Snakebite Envenomation Collaborators"],"pubmed_abstract":["Snakebite envenoming is an important cause of preventable death. The World Health Organization (WHO) set a goal to halve snakebite mortality by 2030. We used verbal autopsy and vital registration data to model the proportion of venomous animal deaths due to snakes by location, age, year, and sex, and applied these proportions to venomous animal contact mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study. In 2019, 63,400 people (95% uncertainty interval 38,900-78,600) died globally from snakebites, which was equal to an age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) of 0.8 deaths (0.5-1.0) per 100,000 and represents a 36% (2-49) decrease in ASMR since 1990. India had the greatest number of deaths in 2019, equal to an ASMR of 4.0 per 100,000 (2.3-5.0). We forecast mortality will continue to decline, but not sufficiently to meet WHO's goals. Improved data collection should be prioritized to help target interventions, improve burden estimation, and monitor progress."],"journal":["Nature communications"],"pagination":["6160"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC9596405"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"pubmed_title":["Global mortality of snakebite envenoming between 1990 and 2019."],"pmcid":["PMC9596405"],"pubmed_authors":["Rao SJ","Hayat K","Johnson EK","Samy AM","Bijani A","Mokdad AH","Bakkannavar SM","Marczak LB","Skryabina AA","GBD 2019 Snakebite Envenomation Collaborators","Ausloos M","Esmaeilzadeh F","Velazquez DZ","Manafi N","Rabiee N","Thapar R","Alipour V","Stokes MA","Zeng SM","Khatib MN","Gaidhane AM","Golechha M","Ghashghaee A","Miller TR","Ong KL","Roberts NLS","Alahdab F","Nguyen HLT","Dai X","Skryabin VY","Do HT","Anvari D","Kumar GA","Nunez-Samudio V","Khundkar R","Naghavi M","Senthilkumaran S","Chu DT","Kapoor N","Reiner RC","Khan EA","Haque SE","Pigott DM","Couto RAS","Schwebel DC","Pirestani M","Radfar A","Desta AA","Gebregiorgis BG","Zhang ZJ","Ancuceanu R","Rastogi P","Quazi Syed Z","Menezes RG","Franklin RC","Dandona R","Ostroff SM","Islam MM","Pinheiro M","Boloor A","Padubidri JR","Kumar N","Foroutan M","Murray CJL","Pham HQ","Kanchan T","Hay SI","Vos T","Gebremichael B","Farzadfar F","Bhalla A","Abdoli A","Rawaf DL","Tovani-Palone MR","Maled V","Fernandes E","Awedew AF","Mohammadian-Hafshejani A","Lim SS","Dandona L","Filip I","Jagnoor J","Soheili A","Cai T","Travillian RS","James SL","Nguyen CT","Landires I","Arabloo J","Nayak VC","Krishan K","Meretoja TJ","Sawhney M","Tran BX","Bhaumik S","Shaikh MA","Rawaf S","Sahebkar A","Rahimi-Movaghar V","Hamilton EB","Earl L","Herteliu C","Hamidi S","Madadin M","Carvalho F","Bhardwaj P","Ilesanmi OS","Andrei CL","Bhardwaj N","Monteiro FNP","Eftekhari A","Badiye AD","Moradi M"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Global mortality of snakebite envenoming between 1990 and 2019.","description":"Snakebite envenoming is an important cause of preventable death. The World Health Organization (WHO) set a goal to halve snakebite mortality by 2030. We used verbal autopsy and vital registration data to model the proportion of venomous animal deaths due to snakes by location, age, year, and sex, and applied these proportions to venomous animal contact mortality estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 study. In 2019, 63,400 people (95% uncertainty interval 38,900-78,600) died globally from snakebites, which was equal to an age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) of 0.8 deaths (0.5-1.0) per 100,000 and represents a 36% (2-49) decrease in ASMR since 1990. India had the greatest number of deaths in 2019, equal to an ASMR of 4.0 per 100,000 (2.3-5.0). We forecast mortality will continue to decline, but not sufficiently to meet WHO's goals. Improved data collection should be prioritized to help target interventions, improve burden estimation, and monitor progress.","dates":{"release":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2022 Oct","modification":"2025-04-04T11:29:15.181Z","creation":"2025-04-04T11:29:15.181Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC9596405","cross_references":{"pubmed":["36284094"],"doi":["10.1038/s41467-022-33627-9"]}}