<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>15(9)</volume><submitter>Sellmeier AC</submitter><pubmed_abstract>The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has changed lives around the world. In particular, healthcare workers faced significant challenges as a result of the pandemic. This study investigates the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in March-April 2020 in Germany among healthcare workers and relates it to questionnaire data. In June 2020, all employees of the reporting hospital were offered a free SARS-CoV-2 antibody test. The first 2,550 test results were sent along with study documents. The response rate was 15.1%. The COVID-19 PCR test prevalence amongst health care workers in this study was 1.04% (95% CI 0.41-2.65%), higher by a factor of 5 than in the general population (p=0.01). The ratio of seroprevalence to PCR prevalence was 1.5. COVID-19-associated symptoms were also prevalent in the non-COVID-19-positive population. Only two symptoms showed statistically significant odds ratios, loss of smell and loss of taste. Health care workers largely supported non-pharmaceutical interventions during the initial lockdown (93%). Individual behavior correlated significantly with attitudes toward policy interventions and perceived individual risk factors. Our data suggest that healthcare workers may be at higher risk of infection. Therefore, a discussion about prioritizing vaccination makes sense. They also support offering increased SARS-CoV-2 testing to hospital workers. It is concluded that easier access to SARS-CoV-2 testing reduces the number of unreported cases. Furthermore, individual attitudes toward rules and regulations on COVID-19 critically influence compliance. Thus, one goal of public policy should be to maintain high levels of support for non-pharmaceutical interventions to keep actual compliance high.</pubmed_abstract><journal>Journal of medicine and life</journal><pagination>1119-1128</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC9635233</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><pubmed_title>COVID-19 after the first wave of the pandemic among employees from a German university hospital: prevalence and questionnaire data.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC9635233</pmcid><pubmed_authors>Sellmeier AC</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Hornberg C</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Rehberg S</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Niedergassel T</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Vordemvenne T</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Elsner A</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Schmitz J</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Wahnert D</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>COVID-19 after the first wave of the pandemic among employees from a German university hospital: prevalence and questionnaire data.</name><description>The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has changed lives around the world. In particular, healthcare workers faced significant challenges as a result of the pandemic. This study investigates the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in March-April 2020 in Germany among healthcare workers and relates it to questionnaire data. In June 2020, all employees of the reporting hospital were offered a free SARS-CoV-2 antibody test. The first 2,550 test results were sent along with study documents. The response rate was 15.1%. The COVID-19 PCR test prevalence amongst health care workers in this study was 1.04% (95% CI 0.41-2.65%), higher by a factor of 5 than in the general population (p=0.01). The ratio of seroprevalence to PCR prevalence was 1.5. COVID-19-associated symptoms were also prevalent in the non-COVID-19-positive population. Only two symptoms showed statistically significant odds ratios, loss of smell and loss of taste. Health care workers largely supported non-pharmaceutical interventions during the initial lockdown (93%). Individual behavior correlated significantly with attitudes toward policy interventions and perceived individual risk factors. Our data suggest that healthcare workers may be at higher risk of infection. Therefore, a discussion about prioritizing vaccination makes sense. They also support offering increased SARS-CoV-2 testing to hospital workers. It is concluded that easier access to SARS-CoV-2 testing reduces the number of unreported cases. Furthermore, individual attitudes toward rules and regulations on COVID-19 critically influence compliance. Thus, one goal of public policy should be to maintain high levels of support for non-pharmaceutical interventions to keep actual compliance high.</description><dates><release>2022-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2022 Sep</publication><modification>2025-04-25T19:32:33.022Z</modification><creation>2025-04-06T08:03:04.517Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC9635233</accession><cross_references><pubmed>36415516</pubmed><doi>10.25122/jml-2022-0126</doi></cross_references></HashMap>