<HashMap><database>biostudies-literature</database><scores/><additional><submitter>Kelly RS</submitter><funding>NCATS NIH HHS</funding><funding>NHLBI</funding><funding>Department of Pediatrics, Golisano Children’s Hospital at Strong</funding><funding>NIEHS NIH HHS</funding><funding>NHLBI NIH HHS</funding><funding>National Centers for Advancing Translational Sciences</funding><funding>National Heart Lung and Blood Institute</funding><funding>NIH</funding><funding>NIH HHS</funding><pagination>15249</pagination><full_dataset_link>https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC9739845</full_dataset_link><repository>biostudies-literature</repository><omics_type>Unknown</omics_type><volume>23(23)</volume><pubmed_abstract>Maternal infection and stress during the prenatal period have been associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in offspring, suggesting that biomarkers of increased inflammation in the mothers may associate with poorer developmental outcomes. In 491 mother-child pairs from the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial (VDAART), we investigated the association between maternal levels of two inflammatory biomarkers; interleukin-8 (IL-8) and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) during early (10-18 wks) and late (32-38 wks) pregnancy with offspring scores in the five domains of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire, a validated screening tool for assessing early life development. We identified a robust association between early pregnancy IL-8 levels and decreased fine-motor (β: -0.919, 95%CI: -1.425, -0.414, &lt;i>p&lt;/i> = 3.9 × 10&lt;sup>-4&lt;/sup>) and problem-solving skills at age two (β: -1.221, 95%CI: -1.904, -0.414, &lt;i>p&lt;/i> = 4.9 × 10&lt;sup>-4&lt;/sup>). Associations between IL-8 with other domains of development and those for CRP did not survive correction for multiple testing. Similarly, while there was some evidence that the detrimental effects of early pregnancy IL-8 were strongest in boys and in those who were not breastfed, these interactions were not robust to correction for multiple testing. However, further research is required to determine if other maternal inflammatory biomarkers associate with offspring neurodevelopment and work should continue to focus on the management of factors leading to increases in IL-8 levels in pregnant women.</pubmed_abstract><journal>International journal of molecular sciences</journal><pubmed_title>Maternal Inflammatory Biomarkers during Pregnancy and Early Life Neurodevelopment in Offspring: Results from the VDAART Study.</pubmed_title><pmcid>PMC9739845</pmcid><funding_grant_id>U54TR001012</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>U01HL091528</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>K08HL148178</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>T-32 AI007306</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>P30 ES001247</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>T32 HL007427</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>K01 HL153941</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>UH3 OD023268</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>T-32 HL007427</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>UH3OD023285</funding_grant_id><funding_grant_id>K01 HL146980</funding_grant_id><pubmed_authors>Kelly RS</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Laranjo N</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Lasky-Su J</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Litonjua AA</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Chu SH</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Chen YC</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Weiss ST</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Lee-Sarwar K</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Fichorova R</pubmed_authors><pubmed_authors>Prince N</pubmed_authors></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>Maternal Inflammatory Biomarkers during Pregnancy and Early Life Neurodevelopment in Offspring: Results from the VDAART Study.</name><description>Maternal infection and stress during the prenatal period have been associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in offspring, suggesting that biomarkers of increased inflammation in the mothers may associate with poorer developmental outcomes. In 491 mother-child pairs from the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial (VDAART), we investigated the association between maternal levels of two inflammatory biomarkers; interleukin-8 (IL-8) and C-Reactive Protein (CRP) during early (10-18 wks) and late (32-38 wks) pregnancy with offspring scores in the five domains of the Ages and Stages Questionnaire, a validated screening tool for assessing early life development. We identified a robust association between early pregnancy IL-8 levels and decreased fine-motor (β: -0.919, 95%CI: -1.425, -0.414, &lt;i>p&lt;/i> = 3.9 × 10&lt;sup>-4&lt;/sup>) and problem-solving skills at age two (β: -1.221, 95%CI: -1.904, -0.414, &lt;i>p&lt;/i> = 4.9 × 10&lt;sup>-4&lt;/sup>). Associations between IL-8 with other domains of development and those for CRP did not survive correction for multiple testing. Similarly, while there was some evidence that the detrimental effects of early pregnancy IL-8 were strongest in boys and in those who were not breastfed, these interactions were not robust to correction for multiple testing. However, further research is required to determine if other maternal inflammatory biomarkers associate with offspring neurodevelopment and work should continue to focus on the management of factors leading to increases in IL-8 levels in pregnant women.</description><dates><release>2022-01-01T00:00:00Z</release><publication>2022 Dec</publication><modification>2026-04-08T11:39:22.356Z</modification><creation>2025-04-04T23:37:22.041Z</creation></dates><accession>S-EPMC9739845</accession><cross_references><pubmed>36499584</pubmed><doi>10.3390/ijms232315249</doi></cross_references></HashMap>