{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["12(1)"],"submitter":["Hay AJD"],"funding":["Boettcher Foundation"],"pubmed_abstract":["Prion diseases are characterized by the cellular prion protein, PrP<sup>C</sup>, misfolding and aggregating into the infectious prion protein, PrP<sup>Sc</sup>, which leads to neurodegeneration and death. An early sign of disease is inflammation in the brain and the shift of resting glial cells to reactive astrocytes and activated microglia. Few therapeutics target this stage of disease. Mesenchymal stromal cells produce anti-inflammatory molecules when exposed to inflammatory signals and damaged tissue. Here, we show that adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (AdMSCs) migrate toward prion-infected brain homogenate and produce the anti-inflammatory molecules transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) and tumor necrosis factor-stimulated gene 6 (TSG-6). In an in vitro model of prion exposure o"],"journal":["Scientific reports"],"pagination":["22567"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC9800558"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"pubmed_title":["Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells decrease prion-induced glial inflammation in vitro."],"pmcid":["PMC9800558"],"pubmed_authors":["Hay AJD","Zabel MD","Moreno JA","Murphy TJ","Popichak KA"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells decrease prion-induced glial inflammation in vitro.","description":"Prion diseases are characterized by the cellular prion protein, PrP<sup>C</sup>, misfolding and aggregating into the infectious prion protein, PrP<sup>Sc</sup>, which leads to neurodegeneration and death. An early sign of disease is inflammation in the brain and the shift of resting glial cells to reactive astrocytes and activated microglia. Few therapeutics target this stage of disease. Mesenchymal stromal cells produce anti-inflammatory molecules when exposed to inflammatory signals and damaged tissue. Here, we show that adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (AdMSCs) migrate toward prion-infected brain homogenate and produce the anti-inflammatory molecules transforming growth factor β (TGFβ) and tumor necrosis factor-stimulated gene 6 (TSG-6). In an in vitro model of prion exposure o","dates":{"release":"2022-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2022 Dec","modification":"2025-04-19T18:09:30.232Z","creation":"2025-04-19T18:09:30.232Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC9800558","cross_references":{"pubmed":["36581683"],"doi":["10.1038/s41598-022-26628-7"]}}