biostudies-literatureUnknown65(1)Joseph L<h4>Objective</h4>This review evaluates the evidence on the strength of causal relationship between categories of risk factors (RFs) and work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) among professional drivers.<h4>Background</h4>A compilation of evidence on the causal relationship between RFs and WRMSDs among professional drivers is lacking.<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic search of the literature was conducted in major electronic data bases that include Medline (1946 + via OvidSP), Embase (1974 + OvidSP), CINAHL (1982+), AMED, and Web of Science. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed and scored. A descriptive analysis on the categories of RFs associated with WRMSDs was conducted. The Bradford-Hill causation criteria and evidence interpretation tool were used to evaluate theHuman factors62-85https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC9846379biostudies-literatureCausal Relationship Between the Risk Factors and Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Professional Drivers: A Systematic Review.PMC9846379Joseph LPaungmali AStanden MSitilertpisan PPirunsan UVasanthan LKuisma RfalseCausal Relationship Between the Risk Factors and Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Professional Drivers: A Systematic Review.<h4>Objective</h4>This review evaluates the evidence on the strength of causal relationship between categories of risk factors (RFs) and work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) among professional drivers.<h4>Background</h4>A compilation of evidence on the causal relationship between RFs and WRMSDs among professional drivers is lacking.<h4>Methods</h4>A systematic search of the literature was conducted in major electronic data bases that include Medline (1946 + via OvidSP), Embase (1974 + OvidSP), CINAHL (1982+), AMED, and Web of Science. The methodological quality of the studies was assessed and scored. A descriptive analysis on the categories of RFs associated with WRMSDs was conducted. The Bradford-Hill causation criteria and evidence interpretation tool were used to evaluate the2023-01-01T00:00:00Z2023 Feb2026-06-03T18:30:43.307Z2025-04-04T14:27:46.387ZS-EPMC98463793412679710.1177/00187208211006500