{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"submitter":["Zhang Y"],"funding":["Volkwagen Stiftung","National Natural Science Foundation of China","National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)","Earmarked Fund for CARS-RICE"],"pagination":["e2217532120"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC9945975"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["120(5)"],"pubmed_abstract":["The gut microbiome is well known to impact host physiology and health. Given widespread control of physiology by circadian clocks, we asked how the microbiome interacts with circadian rhythms in the <i>Drosophila</i> gut. The microbiome did not cycle in flies fed ad libitum, and timed feeding (TF) drove limited cycling only in clockless <i>per<sup>01</sup></i> flies. However, TF and loss of the microbiome influenced the composition of the gut cycling transcriptome, independently and together. Moreover, both interventions increased the amplitude of rhythmic gene expression, with effects of TF at least partly due to changes in histone acetylation. Contrary to expectations, timed feeding rendered animals more sensitive to stress. Analysis of microbiome function in circadian physiology revealed that germ-free flies reset more rapidly with shifts in the light:dark cycle. We propose that the microbiome stabilizes cycling in the host gut to prevent rapid fluctuations with changing environmental conditions."],"journal":["Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"],"pubmed_title":["The microbiome stabilizes circadian rhythms in the gut."],"pmcid":["PMC9945975"],"funding_grant_id":["life?","31972308","CARS-01"],"pubmed_authors":["Li Y","Barber AF","Noya SB","Fang J","Sehgal A","Zhang Y","Li F","Williams JA","Bittinger K","Daniel SG"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"The microbiome stabilizes circadian rhythms in the gut.","description":"The gut microbiome is well known to impact host physiology and health. Given widespread control of physiology by circadian clocks, we asked how the microbiome interacts with circadian rhythms in the <i>Drosophila</i> gut. The microbiome did not cycle in flies fed ad libitum, and timed feeding (TF) drove limited cycling only in clockless <i>per<sup>01</sup></i> flies. However, TF and loss of the microbiome influenced the composition of the gut cycling transcriptome, independently and together. Moreover, both interventions increased the amplitude of rhythmic gene expression, with effects of TF at least partly due to changes in histone acetylation. Contrary to expectations, timed feeding rendered animals more sensitive to stress. Analysis of microbiome function in circadian physiology revealed that germ-free flies reset more rapidly with shifts in the light:dark cycle. We propose that the microbiome stabilizes cycling in the host gut to prevent rapid fluctuations with changing environmental conditions.","dates":{"release":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2023 Jan","modification":"2025-04-04T22:38:52.505Z","creation":"2025-04-04T22:38:52.505Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC9945975","cross_references":{"pubmed":["36689661"],"doi":["10.1073/pnas.2217532120"]}}