{"database":"biostudies-literature","file_versions":[],"scores":null,"additional":{"omics_type":["Unknown"],"volume":["14"],"submitter":["Xiong M"],"pubmed_abstract":["The strobilurin fungicide pyraclostrobin is widely used to prevent and control the fungal diseases of various nectar and pollen plants. Honeybees also directly or indirectly contact this fungicide with a long-term exposure period. However, the effects of pyraclostrobin on the development and physiology of <i>Apis mellifera</i> larvae and pupae during continuous exposure have been rarely known. To investigate the effects of field-realistic concentrations of pyraclostrobin on honeybee survival and development, the 2-day-old larvae were continuously fed with different pyraclostrobin solutions (100 mg/L and 83.3 mg/L), and the expression of development-, nutrient-, and immune-related genes in larvae and pupae were examined. The results showed that two field-realistic concentrations of pyraclos"],"journal":["Frontiers in physiology"],"pagination":["1137264"],"full_dataset_link":["https://www.ebi.ac.uk/biostudies/studies/S-EPMC9947242"],"repository":["biostudies-literature"],"pubmed_title":["Field recommended concentrations of pyraclostrobin exposure disturb the development and immune response of worker bees (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) larvae and pupae."],"pmcid":["PMC9947242"],"pubmed_authors":["Lou Q","Huang S","Li J","Xiong M","Wang R","Zhou R","Qin G","Luo X","Duan X","Wang L"],"additional_accession":[]},"is_claimable":false,"name":"Field recommended concentrations of pyraclostrobin exposure disturb the development and immune response of worker bees (<i>Apis mellifera</i> L.) larvae and pupae.","description":"The strobilurin fungicide pyraclostrobin is widely used to prevent and control the fungal diseases of various nectar and pollen plants. Honeybees also directly or indirectly contact this fungicide with a long-term exposure period. However, the effects of pyraclostrobin on the development and physiology of <i>Apis mellifera</i> larvae and pupae during continuous exposure have been rarely known. To investigate the effects of field-realistic concentrations of pyraclostrobin on honeybee survival and development, the 2-day-old larvae were continuously fed with different pyraclostrobin solutions (100 mg/L and 83.3 mg/L), and the expression of development-, nutrient-, and immune-related genes in larvae and pupae were examined. The results showed that two field-realistic concentrations of pyraclos","dates":{"release":"2023-01-01T00:00:00Z","publication":"2023","modification":"2025-04-04T09:48:27.828Z","creation":"2024-11-05T18:11:37.95Z"},"accession":"S-EPMC9947242","cross_references":{"pubmed":["36846328"],"doi":["10.3389/fphys.2023.1137264"]}}