<HashMap><database>GEO</database><scores/><additional><omics_type>Transcriptomics</omics_type><species>Homo sapiens</species><gds_type>Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing</gds_type><full_dataset_link>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE322778</full_dataset_link><repository>GEO</repository><entry_type>GSE</entry_type></additional><is_claimable>false</is_claimable><name>Nuclear class 3 PI3K co-activates fasting-specific chromatin remodeling</name><description>Transcriptional remodeling in fasting assures metabolic adaptation that provides health benefits across species1-5. While the regulators of transcription and chromatin organization in fasting are known6-10, how lack of nutrients impacts RNA Pol II (RNAPII) and epigenetic writers remains unclear. Surprisingly, we find that class 3 Phosphatidyl inositol-3 kinase (PI3K-3) lipid kinase, a master regulator of autophagy11, is present at chromatin where it co-activates epigenetic writers for transcriptional activation. To this end, the chromatin distribution of PI3K-3 largely overlapped with transcriptionally engaged RNAPII phosphorylated on Ser5 (RNAPII-S5p) and Setd1a/COMPASS, the transcription activating H3K4me3 methyltransferase complex12. Mechanistically, nuclear PI3K-3 interacted with RNAPII and the Set1a/COMPASS transcriptional complexes and facilitated their binding. Accordingly, PI3K-3 deletion resulted in lower H3K4me3 and RNAPII-S5p enrichment at selective loci. Conversely, PI3K-3 overexpression co-activated acetyltransferase p300/CBP while chromatin targeting of PI3K-3 promoted H3K4me3 deposition. In starved cells, PI3K-3 was needed for the transcriptional induction of autophagy-related genes, and in fasted liver, it was critical for metabolic shift, such as ketogenesis and lipid degradation. Thus, PI3K-3 couples nutrient availability to chromatin remodeling enabling adaptive transcriptional activation during nutrient stress.</description><dates><publication>2026/06/02</publication></dates><accession>GSE322778</accession><cross_references><GSM>GSM9558290</GSM><GSM>GSM9558292</GSM><GSM>GSM9558291</GSM><GSM>GSM9558294</GSM><GSM>GSM9558283</GSM><GSM>GSM9558293</GSM><GSM>GSM9558296</GSM><GSM>GSM9558285</GSM><GSM>GSM9558295</GSM><GSM>GSM9558284</GSM><GSM>GSM9558298</GSM><GSM>GSM9558287</GSM><GSM>GSM9558297</GSM><GSM>GSM9558286</GSM><GSM>GSM9558300</GSM><GSM>GSM9558289</GSM><GSM>GSM9558299</GSM><GSM>GSM9558288</GSM><GPL>28038</GPL><GSE>322778</GSE><taxon>Homo sapiens</taxon></cross_references></HashMap>