Systemic responses to Pseudomonas syringae infection
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana
SUBMITTER: William Truman
PROVIDER: E-GEOD-19264 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
Similar Datasets
Project description:We used three different strains of Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato DC3000 to investigate systemic responses to infection in Arabidopsis and the development of SAR. Wildtype DC3000, the hrpA mutant and DC3000 carrying the avirulence gene avrRpm1 were syringe infiltrated into 4-week-old plants at a concentration of 10e8 cfu/ml. At least 5 leaves per plant were infiltrated and at least 10 plants were pooled for each sample. Systemic, uninfected tissue was then harvested at 8, 12 and 21h after inoculation. Three independent experiments were carried out to give three biological replicates for each timepoint.
2009-12-10 | GSE19264 | GEO
Project description:We aim to monitor global transcriptomic changes during the HR in Arabidopsis Col-0 leaf upon localized infiltration of Pst DC3000 (avrRpm1) (5*107cfu/mL) and mock (10 Mm MgCl2) in a spatio-temporal manner. The infiltrated cells were harvested in parallel with the immediately adjacent uninfected cells. Samples were collected at 0,1,2,4,6 post-inoculation in three biological replicates.
2022-05-23 | GSE198022 | GEO
Project description:Ralstonia solanacearum is the causal agent of bacterial wilt. Arabidopsis thaliana monogenic resistance to the strain GMI1000 is conferred by the RRS1-R gene, present in the resistant ecotype ND-1 and absent in the susceptible ecotype Col-0. The corresponding protein is recognized by the avirulence protein PopP2 of R. solanacearum. In order to identify the plant proteins involved in the PopP2/RRS1-R perception complex, the screening of a root cDNA library in yeast was performed using PopP2 as bait. One interactor found was called Pip3, and we would like to better understand its biological function. Thereby we choose to compare two RNAi lines with their wild type Nd-1 background, and one KO line with its wild type Col-0 background. Also, two overexpressor lines will be compared with their wilt type Nd-1 background and two with their Col-0 background. 27 samples were used in this experiment.
2009-12-09 | E-GEOD-19273 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We designed an experiment to assess ETI and PTI in RG-PtoR using a series of Pst DC3000 strains which have different mutations that allow dissection of the plant immune response. We collected samples at 6 hai and monitored the development of disease in these plants. Plants infiltrated with DC3000 ΔfliC had no disease symptoms due to the recognition of AvrPto and AvrPtoB effectors by Pto. In contrast, when these two effectors were absent, the plants developed speck disease (DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB and DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB ΔfliC strains). Plants infiltrated with the triple mutant showed the greatest disease severity due to the absence of ETI and flagellin-activated PTI induction. This experimental design allowed us to identify gene expression changes associated with flagellin-activated PTI (DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB versus DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB ΔfliC) and Pto/Prf-mediated ETI (DC3000 ΔfliC versus DC3000 ΔavrPto ΔavrPtoB ΔfliC). NOTE: Samples in SRA were assigned the same sample accession. This is incorrect as there are different samples, hence 'Source Name' was replaced with new values. Comment[ENA_SAMPLE] contains the original SRA sample accessions.
2014-11-04 | E-MTAB-4797 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Arabidopsis thaliana infiltrated with different strains of DC3000 were used to elicit PTI, ETI, or a disease response compared to a mock control. This experiment was carried out in both Col-0 wild-type plants as well as mutants deficient in non-sense mediated decay via disruption of the promoter of upf1 (genotype background upf1-5). To identify differentially expressed and alternatively spliced transcripts elicited by bacterial infection, the NMD-impaired and wild-type host transcriptomes were profiled using RNA-seq. Wild-type and upf1-5 mutant plants were independently challenged with pathogenic (DC3000 COR-) or non-pathogenic P. syringae strains (DC3000 COR- ÎhrpS and DC3000 COR- avrPphB).
2014-10-06 | E-MTAB-4416 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Plant 9-lipoxygenases (9-LOX) and α-dioxygenases (α-DOX) initiate the synthesis of oxylipins after bacterial infection. Here, the role of these enzymes in plant’s defense was investigated using individual Arabidopsis thaliana lox1 and dox1 mutants and a double lox1 dox1 mutant. Studies with Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato (Pst) revealed the enhanced susceptibility of lox1 to the virulent strain Pst DC3000 and the partial impairment of lox1 and dox1 mutants to activate systemic acquired resistance. Notably, both defects were enhanced in the lox1 dox1 plants as compared with individual mutants. We found that pre-treatment with 9-LOX- and -DOX-generated oxylipins protected plant tissues against bacterial infection. The strongest effect in this respect was exerted by 9-ketooctadecatrienoic acid (9-KOT), which is produced from linolenic acid by 9-LOX. Quantification of 9-KOT revealed its accumulation after bacterial infection. The levels were reduced in lox1 and lox1 dox1 plants but strongly increased in the dox1 mutant due to metabolic interaction of the two pathways. Transcriptional analyses indicated that 9-KOT pre-treatment modifies hormone homeostasis during bacterial infection. The nature of the changes detected suggested that 9-KOT interfers the hormonal changes caused by bacterial effectors. This notion was substantiated by the finding that 9-KOT failed to reduce the growth of PstDC3000hrpA, a mutant compromised in effector secretion, and of the avirulent strain Pst DC3000 avrRpm1. Further support to the action of the 9-LOX- and -DOX-oxylipin pathways as modulators of hormone homeostasis was the observation that lox1 dox1 seedlings are hypersensitive to the growth-inhibitory effect of ABA and showed enhanced activation of ABA-inducible marker genes. Two experiments, Col-0 treated with 9-KOT vs. Col-0 treated with water and Col-0 treated with 9-KOT vs. Col-0 treated with water after treatment with Pst DC3000. Biological replicates: 4 control replicates treated , 4 9-KOT treated replicates; 4 control treated and Pst DC3000 replicates and 4 9-KOT treated and Pst DC3000 replicates
2011-12-02 | E-GEOD-34081 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We performed RNA sequencing of mock-inoculated and Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst) DC3000-infected A. thaliana (Col-0 accession) plants at normal (23C) and elevated (30C) temperatures. 4-week-old Col-0 plants were pre-incubated at 23C and 30C for 48h and then leaves were syringe-infiltrated with either mock (MgCl2) or DC3000 bacterial inoculum. Plants were incubated at their respective temperatures (23C or 30C) for another 24h post-inoculation before tissue collection for RNA extraction. RNA samples for submitted for RNA sequencing and we found different clusters of DC3000-regulated genes that were downregulated, upregulated and unchanged at elevated temperature. Temperature-downregulated DC3000-induced genes were enriched for a whole suite of defense-related genes, including those essential for host salicylic acid (defense hormone) biosynthesis and accumulation.
2022-05-05 | GSE152072 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptional changes were monitored in the barley cultivar Golden Promise 24 hours post inoculation (hpi) with the bacteria Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 avrRpm1 (PstavrRpm1) using the Affymetrix Barley genome array GeneChip®. Seedlings of Golden Promise were grown to growth stage 12-13 (Zadoks et al., 1974) before inoculating with either PstavrRpm1 or water (for the mock inoculation control) by infiltration. Plants were grown under a 18 °C / 16 h light period; 12 °C / 8 h dark period, with artificial lighting (100 µmol m-2 s-1) and a relative humidity of 75 – 85 %. Leaf samples from three seedlings were collected 24 hpi for RNA extraction and transcriptomics analysis from the area infiltrated (local) and from the area next to the infiltrated region (adjacent) from three biological replicates. Leaf tissue was ground under liquid nitrogen and total RNA extracted using the RNeasy miniprep kit (Qiagen), following the manufacturer’s instructions. RNA was DNase treated using Turbo DNase (Ambion) according to the manufacturer instructions. RNA integrity was confirmed using the Agilent 2100 Bioanalyzer (Agilent). The two cycle-target labeling method was used following the Affymetrix protocol. Affymetrix GeneChip processing, including RNA quality control, microarray hybridisation and data acquisition was performed through contract research services by Cogenics (North Carolina, U.S.A.). A total of twelve hybridisations were performed. ****[PLEXdb(http://www.plexdb.org) has submitted this series at GEO on behalf of the original contributor, Ellen Colebrook. The equivalent experiment is BB92 at PLEXdb.]
2013-01-31 | GSE43906 | GEO
Project description:We performed RNA sequencing of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato (Pst) DC3000-infected A. thaliana Col-0 and 35S::CBP60g plants at normal (23C) and elevated (28C) temperatures. 4-week-old plants were pre-incubated at 23C and 28C for 48h and then leaves were syringe-infiltrated with DC3000 bacterial inoculum. Plants were incubated at their respective temperatures (23C or 28C) for another 24h post-inoculation before tissue collection for RNA extraction. RNA samples for submitted for RNA sequencing and we found different clusters of DC3000-regulated genes that were similarly or differentially regulated between Col-0 and 35S::CBP60g at elevated temperature. Temperature-downregulated DC3000-induced genes in Col-0 plants that were restored in 35S::CBP60g plants were enriched for immunity/defense-related genes, including those essential for host salicylic acid (defense hormone) biosynthesis and accumulation.
2022-05-05 | GSE197771 | GEO
Project description:Reciprocal crosses of a diploid Arabidopsis with different ploidies results in different endosperm development patterns and phenotype. Typically if the ploidy is higher on the maternal side, there are fewer endosperm cells which cellularize early, and conversely, if the paternal ploidy is higher, there is more number of endosperm cells which cellularize late. Crosses involving diploid and tetraploid Arabidopsis (C24) are viable, whereas crosses involving the diploid and hexaploid, even though exhibit the above mentioned directional trend in endosperm development, abort (Scott et al 1998). The 'maternalised' and 'paternalised' development of endosperm is also observed in crosses involving some Arabidopsis mutants. Mutants in the fis class of genes, e.g. fis1-medea, when crossed with a diploid Arabidopsis (pollen parent) show endosperm development-seed development similar to a diploid (seed parent) crossed with hexaploid pollen parent. Reciprocal crosses of homozygous met1 and diploid Arabidopsis also exhibit reciprocal trends in endosperm development, where a homozygous met1 mutant (seed parent) crossed with diploid is similar in phenotype to a diploid (seed parent) - tetraploid cross. Endosperm development in the reciprocal cross has phenotypic similarity to the tetraploid (seed parent)-diploid cross (Adams et al 2000). We are interested in understanding gene profiles and trends in expression underlying the endosperm development in the interploidy crosses as well as the fis and met1 mutant. 11 samples were used in this experiment.
2010-01-09 | E-GEOD-19259 | biostudies-arrayexpress