Expression data from interleukin-stimulated HUVEC
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
SUBMITTER: Gürkan Bal
PROVIDER: E-GEOD-22325 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
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Project description:In the hematopoietic microenvironment, endothelial cells (ECs) play an important role in the regulation of hematopoietic cell proliferation and trafficking. We previously demonstrated that EC stimulated with tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) induce the generation of dendritic cells from CD34(+) stem cells, whereas in contrast, interleukins were capable of inducing the proliferation of hematopoietic and myeloid progenitors. In order to identify potentially new soluble factors which greatly impact the self-renewal, proliferation and differentiation of CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells (HSC), we examined the expression profiles of IL-1ß, IL-3 and IL-6 stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC).
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Project description:Complete identification of the bone marrow niche remains one of the most progressing fields. Attempts to identify soluble factors involved in stem cell renewal have been less successful. We have previously shown that endothelial cells (EC) can induce the long-term proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC), especially when they had been subjected to an inflammatory stimulus like interleukins (IL) 1. To identify yet unknown growth factors, we compared the expression profile of IL-1 stimulated and non-stimulated endothelial cells. Human endothelial cells were subjected to IL-1 for 4, 8, and 16 hours. Isolated mRNA was analyzed by oligonucleotide microarray chips covering over 46,000 human genes.
2010-07-30 | E-GEOD-19240 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Reintroduction of CEBPA in MN1-overexpressing hematopoietic cells prevents their hyper-proliferation and restores myeloid differentiation. Forced expression of MN1 in primitive mouse hematopoietic cells causes acute myeloid leukemia and impairs all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) induced granulocytic differentiation. Here, we studied the effects of MN1 on myeloid differentiation and proliferation using primary human CD34+ hematopoietic cells, lineage depleted mouse bone marrow cells, and bipotential (granulocytic/monocytic) human AML-cell lines. We show that exogenous MN1 stimulated the growth of CD34+ cells, which was accompanied by enhanced survival and increased cell cycle traverse in cultures supporting progenitor cell growth. Forced MN1 expression impaired both granulocytic and monocytic differentiation in vitro in primary hematopoietic cells and AML cell lines. Endogenous MN1 expression was higher in human CD34+ cells compared to both primary and in vitro differentiated monocytes and granulocytes. Microarray and real time RT-PCR analysis of MN1-overexpressing CD34+ cells showed down regulation of CEBPA and its downstream target genes. Re-introduction of conditional and constitutive CEBPA overcame the effects of MN1 on myeloid differentiation and inhibited MN1-induced proliferation in vitro. These results indicate that down regulation of CEBPA activity contributes to MN1-modulated proliferation and impaired myeloid differentiation of hematopoietic cells Human BM derived CD34+ cells (Stemcell Technologies, Vancouver, BC, Canada) were expanded for 2 days and transduced with MSCV-IRES-GFP or MSCV-MN1-IRES-GFP retrovirus for another 2 days. One day later RNA was isolated from GFP+/CD34+ FACS-sorted cells using Trizol (Sigma) and samples were subjected to micro array analysis following Affymetrix protocols (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA) using the GeneChip Human U133 Plus 2.0 array
2010-10-26 | E-GEOD-16745 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Background Homeobox gene associated regulatory networks are among the key determinants of early hematopoietic development. Previously, the ‘hematopoietic PBX interacting protein’ (HPIP) has been identified as a novel interacting partner of the TALE homeodomain protein PBX1, forming a microtubule signalling complex. Expression of HPIP has been associated with increased tumorigenicity of the MCF7 breast cancer cell line. We now demonstrate that HPIP is a novel regulatory protein in human hematopoiesis: constitutive expression of HPIP in human umbilical cord blood derived CD34+ cells increased the absolute number of clonogenic progenitors in liquid expansion culture as well as in methylcellulose assays with a significantly enhanced formation of erythroid colonies compared to the control (p?0.01, n=6). Limiting dilution LTC-IC assays confirmed the hematopoietic activity of the protein on primitive human progenitor cells with an over 5fold increase in the absolute number of LTC-ICs compared to non-transduced cells (n=8; p<0.05). In vivo HPIP expression induced a significant shift towards myeloid engraftment (n=8;p<0.05) and doubled the proportion of hCD34+CD38+ human cells in transplanted mice (p?0.05, n=8). Structure – function analyses identified the C - terminal nuclear receptor/PBX interacting domain (NRPID; LXXLL domain) as a critical domain for the hematopoietic activity of HPIP. Gene expression data by microarray and Q-RT-PCR analysis demonstrated that HPIP induced particularly differential expression of genes involved in the MAPK pathway and cytokine-cytokine interaction. Taken together, these data demonstrate that proteins involved in the organization of microtubular signalling complexes such as HPIP can act as regulators of early human hematopoiesis. Stable PG13 packaging cell lines were used to perform transductions of human umbilical cord blood derived CD34+ cells. Phoenix amphotropic cells were used for transient transduction of PG13 with wt and ?NRPID mutant viruses. Both cell lines were cultured in DMEM with 10% fetal bovine serum and plated on corning dishes for transfections and transient transduction ( 2.5 x 106 cells per 10 cm plate) a day prior to the experiment. Transient transductions were performed as described before in literature. Briefly, cells at 2x10e5/mL were prestimulated for 48 hours in Iscove´s IMDM( GIBCO-Invitrogen, Karlsruhe, Germany) containing a serum substitute (BITTM, Stem Cell Technologies), 10-4M ? mercaptoethanol (Sigma-Aldrich, Taufkirchen, Germany), supplemented with the following recombinant human cytokines: 100 ng/mL Flt-3 Ligand, 100 ng/mL SF, 20 ng/mL IL-3, 20 ng/mL G-CSF, and 20 ng/mL IL-6 (Immunotools, Friesoythe, Germany). After 48 Hours, cells were resuspended in filtered virus-containing medium (VCM) supplemented with the same five cytokine cocktail and polybrene (5 µg/mL) on tissue culture dishes (Corning). The dishes were pre-loaded with VCM twice, each time for 45 mins. The procedure was repeated for a total of three infections. Fresh RNA was prepared using RNA easy micro kit (Sigma) with ? 2x105 retrovirally transduced human cord blood CD34+HPIP-WT-YFP+, CD34+?NRPID-HPIP-YFP+ or CD34+YFP+ cells. Total RNA was reverse transcribed (Superscript II, Invitrogen) by using oligo (dT) to prime cDNA synthesis. In vitro transcription was performed using a the GeneChip® Two-Cycle cDNA Synthesis Kit, uniquely configured and tested for GeneChip® target labeling. Two cycles of double-stranded cDNA synthesis containing the T7 promoter sequence were performed from 10 to 100 ng of total RNA using this Kit.
2010-09-30 | E-GEOD-18640 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Knockdown of HCLS1 mRNA in CD34+ hematopoietic cells resulted in a severe diminished in vitro myeloid differentiation which was in line with downregulation of a set of genes, e.g., of Wnt or PI3K/Akt signaling cascades. We performed microarrays to evaluate specific genes and signaling systems regulated by HCLS1 in hematopoietic cells. CD34+ hematopoietic cells were isolated from the bone marrow of healthy individuals, transduced with lenitvirus-based RFP-expressed shRNA constructs targeting HCLS1 mRNA (two different shRNA constructs were used simultaneously) or scrambled control shRNA. After 4 days of the transductions, RFP+ cells were sorted, and total RNA of sorted cells was isolated and used for Affymetrix Exome arrays.
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Project description:Endothelial cells cover the lining of different blood vessels and lymph nodes, and have major functions including the transport of blood, homeostasis, inflammatory responses, control of infiltration of circulating cells into the tissues, and formation of new blood vessels. Therefore, understanding these cells is of major interest. The morphological features, phenotype and function of endothelial cells varies according to the vascular bed examined. The sialomucin, CD34, is widely used as an endothelial marker. However, CD34 is differentially expressed on endothelial cells in different organs and in pathological conditions. Little is known about regulation of endothelial CD34 expression or function. This marker is also strongly modified in-vitro in endothelial cell models, including human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and endothelial progenitor cells (EPC). We have therefore selected CD34high and CD34low endothelial cell subpopulations and examined their CD34 expression and function. Results: Transcriptomic analysis showed that CD34 gene and protein expressions are highly correlated, that CD34high cells are less proliferative, and have a stronger expression of IL-33 and Angiopoietin 2, compared to CD34low cells. Higher secretion levels of IL-33 by CD34high HUVECs was confirmed by ELISA. Finally, when endothelial cells were allowed to interact with peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), CD34high endothelial cells induced a stronger proliferation of regulatory T lymphocytes (Tregs) compared to CD34low cells whereas expansion of other CD4+-T cell subsets was equivalent. These results suggest that CD34 expression by endothelial cells in-vitro associates with their ability to proliferate and with an immunogenic ability that favours the tolerogenic response.
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