Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcription profiling of human activated T lymphocytes to determine the effects of TX527, a hypocalcemic vitamin D analog


ABSTRACT: Hypocalcemic vitamin D analogs are appealing molecules to exploit the immunomodulatory actions of active vitamin D in vivo. The functional modulation of dendritic cells is regarded as the key mechanism underlying their ability to regulate T cell responses. In contrast, the direct actions of vitamin D and structural analogs on T lymphocytes remain less well characterized. Microarray analysis was performed to gain insight into the direct immunomodulatory actions of TX527, a hypocalcemic vitamin D analog, on human T lymphocytes. Gene expression analysis revealed that TX527 regulated a wide variety of genes involved in different aspects of T cell function, including cellular growth and proliferation, cell death, cellular development, cellular movement and cell-to-cell signalling and interaction. Human CD3+ T cells, isolated from peripheral blood from healthy donors, were activated by anti-CD3/anti-CD28 and cultured in the presence of TX527 (10-8M) or vehicle (ethanol) for 10 days. Expression profiles of TX527-treated and vehicle-treated T cells were compared using Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Arrays.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Femke Baeke 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-23984 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

The vitamin D analog, TX527, promotes a human CD4+CD25highCD127low regulatory T cell profile and induces a migratory signature specific for homing to sites of inflammation.

Baeke Femke F   Korf Hannelie H   Overbergh Lut L   Verstuyf Annemieke A   Thorrez Lieven L   Van Lommel Leentje L   Waer Mark M   Schuit Frans F   Gysemans Conny C   Mathieu Chantal C  

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 20101203 1


The use of hypocalcemic vitamin D analogs is an appealing strategy to exploit the immunomodulatory actions of active vitamin D in vivo while circumventing its calcemic side effects. The functional modulation of dendritic cells by these molecules is regarded as the key mechanism underlying their ability to regulate T cell reactivity. In this article, we demonstrate the capacity of the vitamin D analog, TX527, to target T cells directly. Microarray analysis of purified human CD3(+) T cells, cultur  ...[more]

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