Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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MiRNA expression profiles of erythroid cells following hydroxyurea treatment for sickle cell anemia


ABSTRACT: We hypothesized that miRNA regulation may be invloved in hydroxyurea-mediated fetal hemoglobin induction. Microarray analysis was utilized as an initial screening tool to determine differential miRNA expression in CD71+ erythroid cells comparing cells from control individuals without sickle cell anemia to patients with sickle cell anemia prior to treatment with hydroxyurea and patients receiving the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of hydroxurea. CD71+ cells were isolated from whole blood of control individuals (n=2), pediatric patients without hydroxyurea treatment (n=3) and pediatric patients at hydroxyurea MTD (n=3). All 8 samples were analyzed for miRNA expression.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Aisha Walker 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-32035 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Epigenetic and molecular profiles of erythroid cells after hydroxyurea treatment in sickle cell anemia.

Walker Aisha L AL   Steward Shirley S   Howard Thad A TA   Mortier Nicole N   Smeltzer Matthew M   Wang Yong-Dong YD   Ware Russell E RE  

Blood 20110914 20


Hydroxyurea has been shown to be efficacious for the treatment of sickle cell anemia (SCA), primarily through the induction of fetal hemoglobin (HbF). However, the exact mechanisms by which hydroxyurea can induce HbF remain incompletely defined, although direct transcriptional effects and altered cell cycle kinetics have been proposed. In this study, we investigated potential epigenetic and alternative molecular mechanisms of hydroxyurea-mediated HbF induction by examining methylation patterns w  ...[more]

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