Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Modulation of NF-kB-Dependent Gene Transcription Using Programmable DNA Minor Groove Binders


ABSTRACT: Nuclear factor kappaB (NF-kB) is a transcription factor that regulates various aspects of immune response, cell death and differentiation as well as cancer. In this study we introduce the Py-Im polyamide 1 that binds preferentially to the sequences 5'-WGGWWW-3' and 5' GGGWWW-3'. The compound is capable of binding to kB sites and reducing the expression of various NF-kB driven genes including IL6 and IL8 by qRT-PCR. Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments demonstrate a reduction of p65 occupancy within the proximal promoters of those genes. Genome-wide expression analysis by RNA-seq compares the DNA-binding polyamide with the well-characterized NF-kB inhibitor PS1145, identifying overlaps and differences in affected gene groups and showing that both affect comparable numbers of TNFa inducible genes. Inhibition of NF-kB DNA binding via direct displacement of the transcription factor is a potential alternative to the existing antagonists. A549 cells were treated with either a Py-Im polyamide or PS1145, subsequently induced with TNFa and compared with the untreated TNFa induced and the basal state by RNAseq. The NF-kB binding motif was derived by ChIP-seq

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Jevgenij Raskatov 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-34329 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Modulation of NF-κB-dependent gene transcription using programmable DNA minor groove binders.

Raskatov Jevgenij A JA   Meier Jordan L JL   Puckett James W JW   Yang Fei F   Ramakrishnan Parameswaran P   Dervan Peter B PB  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20111227 4


Nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) is a transcription factor that regulates various aspects of immune response, cell death, and differentiation as well as cancer. In this study we introduce the Py-Im polyamide 1 that binds preferentially to the sequences 5'-WGGWWW-3' and 5'GGGWWW-3'. The compound is capable of binding to κB sites and reducing the expression of various NF-κB-driven genes including IL6 and IL8 by qRT-PCR. Chromatin immunoprecipitation experiments demonstrate a reduction of p65 occupancy wi  ...[more]

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