Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Identification of a predictive gene signature to recMAGE A3 antigen-specific cancer immunotherapy in metastatic melanoma and non-small-cell lung cancer


ABSTRACT: Purpose: To evaluate the presence of a gene expression signature present before treatment as predictive of response to treatment with MAGE‑A3 immunotherapeutic in metastatic melanoma patients and to validate its predictivity in adjuvant therapy of early-stage lung cancer. Patients were participants in two Phase II studies of the recombinant MAGE‑A3 antigen combined with immunological adjuvants. mRNA from tumor samples (biopsies) collected before MAGE-A3 immunotherapy was analyzed by microarray hybridization and by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). The melanoma microarray dataset was used to discover and crossvalidate a gene expression signature and classifier discriminative of Responders (R) versus Non-Responders (NR) patients; the gene signature and classifier were then applied to an adjuvant lung cancer study. Patients that were not included for analysis are denoted as NE (Non-evaluable). GSK Biologicals

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Fernando Ulloa Montoya 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-35640 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Predictive gene signature in MAGE-A3 antigen-specific cancer immunotherapy.

Ulloa-Montoya Fernando F   Louahed Jamila J   Dizier Benjamin B   Gruselle Olivier O   Spiessens Bart B   Lehmann Frédéric F FF   Suciu Stefan S   Kruit Wim H J WH   Eggermont Alexander M M AM   Vansteenkiste Johan J   Brichard Vincent G VG  

Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 20130528 19


<h4>Purpose</h4>To detect a pretreatment gene expression signature (GS) predictive of response to MAGE-A3 immunotherapeutic in patients with metastatic melanoma and to investigate its applicability in a different cancer setting (adjuvant therapy of resected early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer [NSCLC]).<h4>Patients and methods</h4>Patients were participants in two phase II studies of the recombinant MAGE-A3 antigen combined with an immunostimulant (AS15 or AS02B). mRNA from melanoma biopsies w  ...[more]

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