Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

Transcriptional analysis of wild-type and delta_dasR mutant of Streptomyces coelicolor grown in soil amended with chitin

ABSTRACT: Genome-wide microarray analysis was performed using RNA extracted from soil cultures of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) in the presence or absence of chitin. The vast majority of genes in chitin and amino sugar metabolism, as well as many other genes for carbon and energy, nitrogen and sulfur metabolism, were differentially expressed in response to addition of chitin. Moreover, the gene expressions of eight gene clusters for secondary metabolites were also significantly up-regulated in the chitin amended soil. To reveal the role of a pleiotropic transcriptional regulator, DasR, which has been reported to be involved in regulation of chitin metabolism, antibiotic production and morphological differentiation, the gene expression patterns of wild type and dasR mutant in soil amended with chitin were compared by microarray analysis. The dasR mutation resulted in up-regulation of four antibiotic gene clusters and down-regulation of chitin metabolism. A study using total RNA extracted from soil cultures of Streptomyces ceolicolor A3(2). A whole genome microarray of S. coelicolor (NimbleGen Custom Prokaryotic Gene Expression 72K 4-plex Arrays) was designed and manufactured by Roche (Roche NimbleGen, Madison, WI). Each array contained four sets of 8 sequence-specific 60-mer probes per gene corresponding to 7825 genes from the S. coelicolor A3(2) genome.

ORGANISM(S): Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2)

SUBMITTER: Behnam Nazari

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-39164 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Chitin-induced gene expression in secondary metabolic pathways of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) grown in soil.

Nazari Behnam B Kobayashi Michihiko M Saito Akihiro A Hassaninasab Azam A Miyashita Kiyotaka K Fujii Takeshi T

Applied and environmental microbiology 20121102 2

Microarray analyses revealed that the expression of genes for secondary metabolism together with that of primary metabolic genes was induced by chitin in autoclaved soil cultures of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). The data also indicated that DasR was involved in the regulation of gene expression for chitin catabolism, secondary metabolism, and stress responses. ...[more]

PMID: 23124229

Similar Datasets

Project description:Borodina2005 - Genome-scale metabolic network of Streptomyces coelicolor (iIB711) This model is described in the article: Genome-scale analysis of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) metabolism. Borodina I, Krabben P, Nielsen J. Genome Res. 2005 Jun; 15(6): 820-829 Abstract: Streptomyces are filamentous soil bacteria that produce more than half of the known microbial antibiotics. We present the first genome-scale metabolic model of a representative of this group--Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2). The metabolism reconstruction was based on annotated genes, physiological and biochemical information. The stoichiometric model includes 819 biochemical conversions and 152 transport reactions, accounting for a total of 971 reactions. Of the reactions in the network, 700 are unique, while the rest are iso-reactions. The network comprises 500 metabolites. A total of 711 open reading frames (ORFs) were included in the model, which corresponds to 13% of the ORFs with assigned function in the S. coelicolor A3(2) genome. In a comparative analysis with the Streptomyces avermitilis genome, we showed that the metabolic genes are highly conserved between these species and therefore the model is suitable for use with other Streptomycetes. Flux balance analysis was applied for studies of the reconstructed metabolic network and to assess its metabolic capabilities for growth and polyketides production. The model predictions of wild-type and mutants' growth on different carbon and nitrogen sources agreed with the experimental data in most cases. We estimated the impact of each reaction knockout on the growth of the in silico strain on 62 carbon sources and two nitrogen sources, thereby identifying the "core" of the essential reactions. We also illustrated how reconstruction of a metabolic network at the genome level can be used to fill gaps in genome annotation. This model is hosted on BioModels Database and identified by: MODEL1507180049. To cite BioModels Database, please use: BioModels Database: An enhanced, curated and annotated resource for published quantitative kinetic models. To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or neighbouring rights to this encoded model have been dedicated to the public domain worldwide. Please refer to CC0 Public Domain Dedication for more information.

Dataset Information

Transcriptional analysis of wild-type and delta_dasR mutant of Streptomyces coelicolor grown in soil amended with chitin

Publications

Chitin-induced gene expression in secondary metabolic pathways of Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) grown in soil.

Similar Datasets

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure