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Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Tag-seq profiling in eye-antennal and wing imaginal discs of D. melanogaster, D. yakuba and D. virilis

ABSTRACT: The aim of this study is to identify a set of eye-specific genes across Drosophila species. Species are used as replicates to remove biological noise and identify a core set of conserved eye-developmental genes. We analyze this conserved core using the motif discovery tool i-cisTarget, and identify master regulators of retinal determination, including the Zinc Finger transcription factor Glass. Six samples were analyzed by Illumina Digital Gene Expression (DGE) using the NlaIII restriction enzyme, namely two different tissues (eye-antennal discs and wing discs) for each of the three species under study.

ORGANISM(S): Drosophila virilis

SUBMITTER: Stein Aerts

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-39782 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Tag-seq in eye-antennal and wing imaginal discs of D.melanogaster, D.yakuba, and D.virilis; RNA-seq in wild-type and glass mutant D.melanogaster eye-antennal imaginal discs.

Project description:In this study we use Tag-sequencing in eye-antennal and wing imaginal discs across Drosophila species to determine a set of conserved eye-specific developmental genes. Next, we perform motif discovery analysis using the tool i-cisTarget, to depict the core gene developmental network underlying compound eye photoreceptor. The Glass position weight matrix appears as the most highly overrepresented motif, thus positioning Glass as a master regulator in compound eye photoreceptor development. Differential gene expression analysis by RNA-seq in D.melanogaster wild-type eye-antennal versus glass mutant [gl 60j] shows that the majority of our predicted Glass targets show strong downregulation in the glass mutant. This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE39781: RNA-seq in wild-type and glass mutant eye-antennal discs in Drosophila melanogaster GSE39782: Tag-seq profiling in eye-antennal and wing imaginal discs of D. melanogaster, D. yakuba and D. virilis

2012-09-21 | E-GEOD-39784 | biostudies-arrayexpress

modENCODE_White Lab: genome-wide ChIP-chip and ChIP-seq data [D. yakuba H3K27me3]

Project description:This is a dataset generated by the Drosophila Regulatory Elements modENCODE Project led by Kevin P. White at the University of Chicago. It contains genome-wide binding profile of the factor H3K27me3 from D.yak_WPP generated by ChIP and analyzed on Illumina Genome Analyzer. A validated dataset is comprised of three biological replicates for ChIP-chip experiments and two replicates for ChIP-seq and meet the modENCODE quality standards. The control sample is the chromatin Input used for ChIP. Factors binding profiles are generated by using specific antibodies for the protein of interest.

2013-09-13 | E-GEOD-50819 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Binding site turnover produces pervasive quantitative changes in TF binding between closely related Drosophila species

Project description:[original title] Binding site turnover produces pervasive quantitative changes in transcription factor binding between closely related Drosophila species. We demonstrate extensive quantitative changes in binding of six factors that control early embryonic patterning between two closely related Drosophila species ChIP-Seq based binding measurements of six transcription factors in embryos of two Drosophila species, D.melanogaster and D.yakuba.

2010-02-18 | E-GEOD-20369 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide comparative ChIP-seq data of CTCF and RNA-seq data in Drosophila white prepupa on Illumina Genome Analyzer

Project description:This is a dataset which comprises the following two different kinds of genomic data in Drosophila species: First, triplicate ChIP-seq data of CTCF (CCCTC binding factor) binding profiles in each of the four closely related Drosophila species : Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila simulans, Drosophila yakuba and Drosophila pseudoobscura at white pre pupa stage; Second, triplicate RNA-seq data of white pre pupa whole animals of three Drosophila species: Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila simulans and Drosophila yakub. The binding site/region/peaks are called using a modified method of QuEST( please see details in our related publication). The sequence read counts and RPKM values are calculated following the method in Mortazavi et al 2008 Nature Methods paper. For data usage terms and conditions, please refer to http://www.genome.gov/27528022 and http://www.genome.gov/Pages/Research/ENCODE/ENCODEDataReleasePolicyFinal2008.pdf Examination of CTCF binding in 4 Drosophila species and their correlation with gene expression levels in the same development stages

2012-11-08 | E-GEOD-24449 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A novel miRNA processing pathway independent of Dicer requires Argonaute2 catalytic activity

Project description:Here we identify a Dicer-independent miRNA biogenesis pathway that employs the slicer catalytic activity of Argonaute2 (Ago2). To uncover Dicer-independent miRNAs, we sequenced small RNAs in wild type, maternal-zygotic dicer (MZdicer) and MZago2 mutants, using zebrafish as a model system. We find that, in contrast to other miRNAs, miR-451 levels were increased in MZdicer but drastically reduced in the MZago2 mutants. We show that pre-miR-451 processing requires Ago2 catalytic activity in vivo. MZago2 mutant embryos display delayed erythrocyte maturation that can be rescued by wild type Ago2 or miR-451 duplex but not catalytically dead Ago2. We propose that Ago2-mediated cleavage of a subset of pre-miRNAs, followed by uridylation and trimming, generates functional miRNAs in a Dicer-independent manner. Examination of small RNAs (18 to 35 nucleotides) in 3 different zebrafish genotypes (wild type, MZago2, MZdicer) at 48 hours post-fertilization.

2010-07-01 | E-GEOD-21503 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide comparative ChIP-seq data of H3K27me3 and RNA-seq data in Drosophila white prepupa on Illumina Genome Analyzer

Project description:This data consists of RNA-seq data of whole animal white pre pupa of four Drosophila species: Drosophila melanogaster, Drosophila simulans, Drosophila yakuba, and Drosophila pseudoobscura. The processed RPKM values are calculated following the method in Garber et al 2011 Nature Methods paper. Examination of H3K27me3 in 4 Drosophila species and its correlation with gene expression levels in the same development stage relevant ChIP-seq data can be found in GSE25663, GSE25668

2013-08-17 | E-GEOD-49945 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ChIP-Seq of six Drosophila species with anti-Drosophila melanogaster Twist and anti-Snail antibodies using different library fragment sizes

Project description:The binding patterns of some transcription factors have been shown to diverge substantially between closely related species. Here, we show that the binding pattern of the developmental transcription factor Twist is highly conserved across six Drosophila species, revealing strong functional constraints at developmental enhancers. Conserved binding correlates with sequence motifs for Twist and its partners, permitting the de novo discovery of their cooperative binding. It also includes over 10,000 low-occupancy sites near the detection limit, which tend to mark enhancers of later developmental stages. We predict that conservation, dynamic occupancy, and combinatorial regulation will be generally true for developmental enhancers.

2010-12-07 | E-MTAB-376 | biostudies-arrayexpress

RIP-seq analysis of eukaryotic Sm proteins identifies three major categories of Sm-containing ribonucleoproteins

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2013-12-01 | E-GEOD-35842 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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2012-04-13 | E-GEOD-31235 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Dynamic Transformations of Genome-wide Epigenetic Marking and Transcriptional Control Establish T Cell Identity [RNA-Seq]

Project description:T cell development comprises a stepwise process of commitment from a multipotent precursor. To define molecular mechanisms controlling this progression, we probed five stages spanning the commitment process using deep sequencing RNA-seq and ChIP-seq methods to track genome-wide shifts in transcription, cohorts of active transcription factor genes, histone modifications at diverse classes of cis-regulatory elements, and binding patterns of GATA-3 and PU.1, transcription factors with complementary roles in T-cell development. The results locate potential promoter-distal cis-elements in play and reveal both activation sites and diverse mechanisms of repression that silence genes used in alternative lineages. Histone marking is dynamic and reversible, and while permissive marks anticipate, repressive marks often lag behind changes in transcription. In vivo binding of PU.1 and GATA-3 relative to epigenetic marking reveals distinctive, factor-specific rules for recruitment of these crucial transcription factors to different subsets of their potential sites, dependent on dose and developmental context. Genome-wide expression profiles, global distributions of three different histone modifications, and global occupancies of two transcription factors were examined in five developmentally related immature T populations. High throughput sequencing generated on average 9-30 million of mappable reads (single-read) for each ChIP-seq sample, and 10-15 million (single-read) for RNA-seq. Independent biological replicates were analyzed for individual populations. Terminology: FLDN1_RNA-seq_sample1 and FLDN1_RNA-seq_sample2 are independent biological replicates for the same cell type.

2012-04-13 | E-GEOD-31234 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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