Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

8 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Stochastic genome - nuclear lamina contacts are linked to histone H3K9 dimethylation (RNA-seq data)

ABSTRACT: The nuclear lamina (NL) interacts with hundreds of large genomic regions termed lamina-associated domains (LADs). The dynamics of these interactions and the relation to epigenetic modifications are poorly understood. We visualized the fate of LADs in single cells using a novel 'molecular contact memory' approach. In each interphase nucleus, only ~30% of LADs are positioned at the periphery; these LADs are in intermittent molecular contact with the NL but remain constrained to the periphery. Upon mitosis, LAD positioning is not detectably inherited but instead is stochastically reshuffled. Contact of individual LADs with the NL correlates with their degree of H3K9 dimethylation in single cells, and inactivation of the H3K9 methyltransferase G9a reduces the NL contact frequencies. These results indicate that nuclear positioning and histone modification of LADs are both stochastic yet linked in single cells. Collectively, these results highlight principles of the dynamic spatial architecture of chromosomes. 12 RNA-seq experiments for 6 samples, each with a biological replicate: m6ATracer-VP16+/DamLaminB1+ m6ATracer-VP16+/DamLaminB1- m6ATracer-VP16-/DamLaminB1- m6ATracer-GFP+/DamLaminB1+ m6ATracer-GFP+/DamLaminB1- m6ATracer-GFP-/DamLaminB1-

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Bas van Steensel

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-40111 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Mapping the micro-proteome of the nuclear lamina and lamin associated domains

Project description:The nuclear lamina is a proteinaceous network of filaments that provide both structural and gene regulatory functions by tethering proteins and large domains of DNA, so-called lamin associated domains (LADs), to the periphery of the nucleus. LADs are a large fraction of the mammalian genome that are repressed, in part, by their association to the nuclear periphery. The genesis and maintenance of LADs is poorly understood as are the proteins that participate in these functions. In an effort to identify proteins that reside at the nuclear periphery and potentially interact with LADs, we have taken a two-pronged approach. First, we have undertaken an interactome analysis of the inner nuclear membrane bound LAP2β to further characterize the nuclear lamina proteome. To accomplish this, we have leveraged the BioID system, which previously has been successfully used to characterize the nuclear lamina proteome. Second, we have established a system to identify proteins that bind to LADs by developing a chromatin directed BioID system. We combined the BioID system with the m6A-tracer system which binds to LADs in live cells to identify LAD proximal and nuclear lamina proteins. In combining these datasets, we have further characterized the protein network at the nuclear lamina as well as identified putative LAD proximal proteins. Our analysis identifies many heterochromatin related proteins related to H3K9 methylation processes as well as many proteins related to cell cycle regulation identifying important proteins essential for LAD function.

2021-03-09 | PXD012943 | Pride

Stochastic genome - nuclear lamina contacts are linked to histone H3K9 dimethylation (methylation data)

Project description:The nuclear lamina (NL) interacts with hundreds of large genomic regions termed lamina-associated domains (LADs). The dynamics of these interactions and the relation to epigenetic modifications are poorly understood. We visualized the fate of LADs in single cells using a novel 'molecular contact memory' approach. In each interphase nucleus, only ~30% of LADs are positioned at the periphery; these LADs are in intermittent molecular contact with the NL but remain constrained to the periphery. Upon mitosis, LAD positioning is not detectably inherited but instead is stochastically reshuffled. Contact of individual LADs with the NL correlates with their degree of H3K9 dimethylation in single cells, and inactivation of the H3K9 methyltransferase G9a reduces the NL contact frequencies. These results indicate that nuclear positioning and histone modification of LADs are both stochastic yet linked in single cells. Collectively, these results highlight principles of the dynamic spatial architecture of chromosomes. LaminB1-chromatin interactions were assayed in human HT1080 cells by induction of Dam_LMNB1 expression in a stable cell line with shield1.

2013-01-31 | E-GEOD-40094 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Stochastic genome - nuclear lamina contacts are linked to histone H3K9 dimethylation (methylation data)

2013-01-31 | GSE40094 | GEO

Stochastic genome - nuclear lamina contacts are linked to histone H3K9 dimethylation (RNA-seq data)

2013-01-31 | GSE40111 | GEO

Genome-wide maps of nuclear lamina interactions in single human cells. (Hi-C, KBM7 haploid)

Project description:Mammalian interphase chromosomes interact with the nuclear lamina (NL) through hundreds of large Lamina Associated Domains (LADs). We report a method to map NL contacts genome-wide in single human cells. Analysis of ~400 maps reveals a core architecture of gene-poor LADs that contact the NL with high cell-to-cell consistency, interspersed by LADs with more variable NL interactions. The variable contacts are more sensitive to a change in genome ploidy than the consistent contacts. Single-cell maps indicate that NL contacts involve multivalent interactions over hundreds of kilobases. Moreover, we observe extensive intra-chromosomal coordination of NL contacts, even over tens of megabases. Such coordinated loci exhibit preferential interactions as detected by Hi-C. Finally, single-cell gene expression and chromatin accessibility analysis shows that loci with consistent NL contacts are expressed at lower levels and are more consistently inaccessible than loci with lower contact frequencies. These results highlight fundamental principles of single cell chromatin organization. Hi-C Data

2015-09-24 | E-GEOD-69841 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide maps of nuclear lamina interactions in single human cells (CEL-seq)

2015-09-24 | E-GEOD-68596 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide maps of nuclear lamina interactions in single human cells. (DamID; LaminB1, clone-5-5, haploid)

2015-09-24 | GSE68260 | GEO

Genome-wide maps of nuclear lamina interactions in single human cells (CEL-seq)

2015-09-24 | GSE68596 | GEO

Genome-wide maps of nuclear lamina interactions in single human cells. (DamID; LaminB1, clone-14, diploid)

2015-09-24 | GSE68264 | GEO

Genome-wide maps of nuclear lamina interactions in single human cells. (Hi-C, KBM7 haploid)

2015-09-24 | GSE69841 | GEO