Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

25 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Sputum cell gene expression following allergen challenge

ABSTRACT: Sputum cells collected before (visit 2) and after (visit 4) allergen challenge in asthma patients were isolated and RNA purified for analysis on gene expression arrays. Human subject recruitment part of NIH sponsored protocol as part of the Eosinophil Program Project Grant (PI: Dr. Nizar Jarjour) Sputum cell RNA collected from induced sputum cells before and 48 hours after whole-lung allergen challenge.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Sameer Mathur

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-46238 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Sputum cell gene expression following allergen challenge

Project description:Sputum cells collected before (visit 2) and after (visit 4) allergen challenge in asthma patients were isolated and RNA purified for analysis on gene expression arrays. Human subject recruitment part of NIH sponsored protocol as part of the Eosinophil Program Project Grant (PI: Dr. Nizar Jarjour)

2013-04-20 | GSE46238 | GEO

Segmental Allergen Challenge Regulates Gene Expression In Bronchoalveolar Lavage (BAL) Cells From Atopic and Mild Asthmatic Subjects

Project description:Segmental allergen challenge increases the percentage of eosinophils in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cells. Mepolizumab, an anti-IL-5 therapeutic antibody, decreases the number of eosinophils in bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL). The use of both procedures allows to define genes that are either expressed by eosinophils or dependent on eosinophil presence in the airways. Cells from Bronchoalveolar lavages (BAL) are obtained by bronchoscopy before (V5) and 48 h after a segmental allergen challenge (V6) in atopic and mild astmatics. This procedure was repeated in the same two subjects 2 months later and 1 month after an injection of mepolizumab (V22 is before challenge and V23 after challenge). Cells were immediately lysed and isolated total RNAs were analyzed using the Human Genome 1.0 ST GeneChip arrays (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA).

2013-05-01 | E-GEOD-46159 | biostudies-arrayexpress

RNA sequencing of sputum cells from a phase IIa placebo controlled clinical trial of Risankizumb in severe asthma

Project description:Interleukin (IL)-23 is implicated in T2 and T17-mediated airway inflammation, supporting a role in asthma. We undertook a Phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 24-week, parallel-group, multicenter trial to assess the efficacy and safety of risankizumab, an IL23p19 monoclonal antibody, administered subcutaneously (90 mg 4 weekly) in adults with severe asthma. Sputum samples were collected at several timepoints: visit 1B (week -3), visit 2 (week 0 proir to treatment), visit 7 (week 20), visit 8 (week 24, end of treatment), visit 12 (week 40, end of observation). RNA sequencing of sputum cells.

2024-02-10 | GSE167074 | GEO

Transcription profiling of human airway epithelial cells before and after segmental allergen challenge to identify effects of allergen challenge on airway epithelial cell gene expression

Project description:Allergen exposure induces the airway epithelium to produce chemoattractants, proallergic interleukins, matrix-modifying proteins, and proteins that influence the growth and activation state of airway structural cells. These proteins, in turn, contribute to the influx of inflammatory cells and changes in structure that characterize the asthmatic airway. To use the response of the airway epithelium to allergen to identify genes not previously associated with allergic responses, we compared gene expression in cytokeratin-positive cells before and after segmental allergen challenge. After challenge with concentrations of allergen in the clinically relevant range, 755 (6%) of the detectable sequences had geometric mean fold-changes in expression, with 95% confidence intervals that excluded unity. Using a prospectively defined conservative filtering algorithm, we identified 141 sequences as upregulated and eight as downregulated, with confirmation by conventional polymerase chain reaction in all 10 sequences studied. Using this approach, we identified asthma-associated sequences including interleukin (IL-)-3, IL-4, and IL-5 receptor subunits, the p65 component of nuclear factor-{kappa}B, and lipocortin. The genomic response of the human airway to concentrations of allergen in the clinically relevant range involves a greater number of genes than previously recognized, including many not previously associated with asthma that are differentially expressed after airway allergen exposure. <br><br> NOTE: There is no subject #4 in this series (subject 4 was excluded based on clinical criteria). [For references see publication: Lilly et al., Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Mar 15;171(6):579-86]

2007-11-21 | E-GEOD-3004 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling by array of Pseudomonas aeruginosa wild-type and phhR mutants grown in a defined synthetic cystic fibrosis sputum medium with and without aromatic amino acids

Project description:Arrays comparing Pseudomonas aeruginosa growth in a defined synthetic cystic fibrosis sputum medium with and without aromatic amino acids. Additional arrays comparing wild-type Pseudomonas aeruginosa and phhR mutant P. aeruginosa in defined synthetic cystic fibrosis sputum medium.

2010-04-01 | E-MEXP-2593 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcription profiling of Burkholderia cepacia grown in cystic fibrosis sputum

Project description:Transcriptome profile of B. cenocepacia grown in cystic fibrosis sputum

2008-01-01 | E-MEXP-1261 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A sputum gene expression signature of six biomarkers identifies asthma inflammatory phenotype and steroid responsiveness

Project description:This study identifies differentially expression genes in the sputum of people with eosinophilic, neutrophilic and paucigranulocytic asthma. A selection of markers identified using this microarray were further validated using qPCR on a wider sample set. Gene expression profiles were generated from induced sputum samples from 47 asthma patients and were grouped by the inflammatory phenotype assigned using sputum cell counts into neutrophilic asthma (n=12), eosinophilic asthma (n=17) and paucigranulocytic asthma (n=18). RNA was extracted, amplified and hybridised to Illumina Sentrix HumanRef-8 Version 2 Expression BeadChips, and genes that were differentially expressed between asthma inflammatory phenotypes were compared.

2014-03-25 | E-GEOD-45111 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene Expression Profile of Moraxella catarrhalis Grown in Pooled Human Sputum

Project description:Comparison of the gene expression profile of Moraxella catarrhalis grown in the presence of 20% pooled human sputum in chemically-defined medium relative to Moraxella catarrhalis grown in chemically-defined medium alone. Moraxella catarrhalis ATCC43617 was grown to mid-logarithmic phase either in the presence of 20% pooled human sputum in chemically-defined medium or in chemically-defined medium alone. Total RNA was extracted from bacterial cells exposed to each of these conditions and cDNA was generated for CyDye labelling. 3 biologic replicates were generated and each replicate underwent a dye swap (total of 6 experimental data collections). The gene expression profile reported is that of Moraxella catarrhalis grown in the presence of pooled human sputum in a chemically-defined medium relative to Moraxella catarrhalis grown only in the presence of the chemically-defined medium.

2014-02-02 | E-GEOD-27059 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Association of sputum microbiome with exacerbations, patient subgroups and host response in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Project description:Little is known about the lung microbiome dynamics and host-microbiome interactions in relation to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbations and in patient subgroups based on smoking status and disease severity. Here we performed a 16S ribosomal RNA survey on sputum microbiome from 16 healthy and 43 COPD subjects. For COPD subjects, a longitudinal sampling was performed from stable state to exacerbations, at two and six weeks post-exacerbations and at six months from first stable visit. Host sputum transcriptome were characterized for a subset of COPD patient samples.

2021-03-21 | GSE112165 | GEO

Expression profiles of sorted murine lung Eosinophils following allergen challenge

Project description:The eosinophil transcriptome analysis indicated a robust transcription change in eosinophils following allergen challenge in the lung.

2014-05-19 | GSE57757 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data