Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Transcriptional reprogramming of engineered cellobiose-utilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae in response to cellobiose revealed by RNA-Seq


ABSTRACT: Saccharomyces cerevisiae cannot metabolize cellobiose in nature. Here, S. cerevisiae was engineered to achieve cellobiose utilization by introducing both a cellodextrin transporter gene (cdt-1) and an intracellular β-glucosidase gene (gh1-1) from Neurospora crassa. We sequenced mRNA from anaerobic exponential cultures of engineered S. cerevisiae grown on cellobiose or glucose as a single carbon source in biological triplicate. Differences in gene expression between cellobiose and glucose metabolism revealed by RNA deep sequencing indicated that cellobiose metabolism induced mitochondrial activation and reduced amino acid biosynthesis under fermentation conditions. mRNA levels in cellobiose-grown and glucose-grown cells of engineered cellobiose-utilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae were examined by deep sequencing, in triplicate, using Illumina Genome Analyzer-II. We sequenced 3 samples from cellobiose-grown cells and 3 samples from glucose-grown cells and identified differential expressions in the cellobiose versus glucose fermentations by using mRNA levels of glucose-grown cells as a reference.

ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae

SUBMITTER: Jamie Cate 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-54825 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications

Leveraging transcription factors to speed cellobiose fermentation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Lin Yuping Y   Chomvong Kulika K   Acosta-Sampson Ligia L   Estrela Raíssa R   Galazka Jonathan M JM   Kim Soo Rin SR   Jin Yong-Su YS   Cate Jamie Hd JH  

Biotechnology for biofuels 20140827 1


<h4>Background</h4>Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a key organism used for the manufacture of renewable fuels and chemicals, has been engineered to utilize non-native sugars derived from plant cell walls, such as cellobiose and xylose. However, the rates and efficiencies of these non-native sugar fermentations pale in comparison with those of glucose. Systems biology methods, used to understand biological networks, hold promise for rational microbial strain development in metabolic engineering. Here,  ...[more]

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