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MS2-affinity purification coupled with RNA sequencing (MAPS) reveals RybB sRNA targetome

ABSTRACT: Despite the overwhelming information about sRNAs, one of the biggest challenges in the sRNA field is characterizing sRNA targetomes. Thus, we develop a novel method to identify RNAs that interact with a specific sRNA, regardless of the type of regulation (positive or negative) or targets (mRNA, tRNA, sRNA). This method is called MAPS: MS2 affinity purification coupled with RNA sequencing. As proof of principle, we identified RNAs bound to RybB, a well-characterized E. coli sRNA. Identification of RNAs co-purified with MS2-RybB in a rne131 ΔrybB strain. RybB (without MS2) was used as control

ORGANISM(S): Escherichia coli K-12

SUBMITTER: Eric Massé

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-66518 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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MS2-affinity purification coupled with RNA sequencing (MAPS) reveals RyhB sRNA targetome

Project description:Despite the overwhelming information about sRNAs, one of the biggest challenges in the sRNA field is characterizing sRNA targetomes. Thus, we develop a novel method to identify RNAs that interact with a specific sRNA, regardless of the type of regulation (positive or negative) or targets (mRNA, tRNA, sRNA). This method is called MAPS: MS2 affinity purification coupled with RNA sequencing. As proof of principle, we identified RNAs bound to RyhB, a well-characterized E. coli sRNA. Identification of RNAs co-purified with MS2-RyhB in a rne131 ?ryhB strain. RyhB (without MS2) was used as control

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Project description:During ribosomal and transfer RNA maturation, external transcribed spacer (ETS) and internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences are excised and, as non-functional by-products, are rapidly degraded. The 3’ETS of the glyW-cysT-leuZ polycistronic tRNA precursor was highly and specifically enriched by co-purification with at least two different small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs), RyhB and RybB. Both sRNAs were shown to base pair with the same region in the 3’ETS of leuZ (3’ETSleuZ). Disrupting the pairing by mutating 3’ETSleuZ significantly increased the activity of sRNAs, even under non-inducing conditions. Our results indicate that 3’ETSleuZ prevents sRNA-dependent remodeling of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle fluxes and increases antibiotic sensitivity when sRNAs are transcriptionally repressed. This suggests that 3’ETSleuZ functions as a sponge to absorb transcriptional noise from repressed sRNAs. Finally, the fact that RybB and MicF sRNAs are co-purified with ITSmetZ-metW and ITSmetW-metV strongly suggests a much broader phenomenon. Identification of sRNAs co-purified with MS2-ITSmetZW and MS2-ITSmetWV. ITSmetZW and ITSmetWV (without MS2) were used as control

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MS2-affinity purification coupled with RNAseq (MAPS) revealed functional tRNA-derived RNA fragments

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below. Refer to individual Series

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Affinity chromatography-based identification of sRNA protein partners in Rhizobia

Project description:This project aims to identify novel protein partners of conserved trans-sRNAs in the α-proteobacterium Sinorhizobium meliloti. Trans-sRNAs (AbcR2, NfeR1 and EcpR1) were tagged at their 5’ ends with the MS2 aptamer. To identify the proteins associated with the trans-sRNAs we: i) expressed and purified the MS2 coat protein fused to maltose-binding protein (MS2-MBP); ii) purified MS2 tagged sRNAs conjugated with MS2-MBP via amylase column; and iii) subjected retained proteins to mass spectrometry analysis. To discard unspecific interactions we also analysed several control samples: i) samples expressing untagged trans-sRNAs; ii) samples expressing an MS2 tagged Rho-independent transcriptional terminator.

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MS2-affinity purification coupled with RNA sequencing (MAPS) reveals RyhB sRNA targetome

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MS2-affinity purification coupled with RNA sequencing (MAPS) reveals RybB sRNA targetome

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MS2-affinity purification coupled with RNA sequencing (MAPS) reveals S. aureus RsaG sRNA targetome

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A small RNA and its involvement in zinc transport

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