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Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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SAHA Rat Dental Pulp

ABSTRACT: Transcriptional response of rat dental pulp cells (DPCs) cultured with SAHA at early and late mineralisation time points Transcript profiling of DPC identified several novel genes expression induced and supressed by HDACi at 24 hrs and 14 days under mineralising conditions. SAHA induces several members of the MMP family of endopepsidases (TIMP-1, MMP-9, MMP-13) and other members of the endochondral ossification pathway at 24 h. 8 experiemental parameters were analysed, each carried out in quadruplicate

ORGANISM(S): Rattus norvegicus

SUBMITTER: Hnery Duncan

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-67175 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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SAHA Rat Dental Pulp

Project description:Transcriptional response of rat dental pulp cells (DPCs) cultured with SAHA at early and late mineralisation time points Transcript profiling of DPC identified several novel genes expression induced and supressed by HDACi at 24 hrs and 14 days under mineralising conditions. SAHA induces several members of the MMP family of endopepsidases (TIMP-1, MMP-9, MMP-13) and other members of the endochondral ossification pathway at 24 h.

2015-06-16 | GSE67175 | GEO

Analysis of differential miRNA expression in mineralising DPCs treated with pharmacological epigenetic inhibitors.

Project description:To establish a miRNA expression profile for DPCs undergoing epigenetically-mediated mineralisation, rodent DPCs were induced to mineralise and treated with a HDAC inhibitor, SAHA, and a DNMT inhibitor, 5-AZA-CdR. RNA was then isolated from DPCs at day 4 of culture and subjected to RNA sequencing. Subsequent bioinformatic analysis identified differentially expressed miRNAs compared with untreated mineralising DPCs.

2023-07-31 | GSE229197 | GEO

Gene expression profiling of acute type A aortic dissection combined with in vitro assessment

Project description:Chronic inflammation characterized by MMP-TIMP dysregulation, increased VEGFA expression, and TGF-β signaling in the development of aortic dissection.

2017-05-17 | GSE98770 | GEO

Colonic gene expression data of TIMP1 knock out colitis mice

Project description:Increased levels of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) have been detected in fibrotic strictures in Crohn’s disease. In a murine model of chronic inflammation, fibrosis was associated with an increase in TIMP-1 and inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-mediated degradation. We investigated the effect of TIMP-1 deficiency on the colonic gene expression in acute and chronic murine models of colitis, using whole genome gene expression arrays.

2016-07-22 | GSE73424 | GEO

Transcriptional profiles of TIMP-2 and Ala+TIMP-2 A549 overexpressing cells and in tumor xenografts.

Project description:TIMP-2 is an endogenous angiogenesis inhibitor, i.e. inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and tumor angiogenesis. As a result, TIMP-2 inhibits tumor growth and progression to metastasis. Understanding, therefore, the mechanisms of TIMP-2-mediated tumor growth inhibition would provide further support on the use of TIMP-2 as a novel biological agent for cancer therapy. We used microarray analysis to determine the TIMP-2 and Ala+TIMP-2 transcriptional profiles of A549 cancer cells in order to understand how TIMP-2 inhibits tumor growth and angiogenesis. We overexpressed TIMP-2 and its mutant (does not inhibit MMP) in A549 human lung cancer cells and determined TIMP-2 and Ala+TIMP-2 transcriptional profiles, groups of genes and associated biological functions. We then injected the cells in NOD-SCID mice and RNA from tumors were isolated for further analysis to identify genes that are associated with tumor growth inhibition.

2013-01-28 | E-GEOD-38408 | biostudies-arrayexpress

GPI-anchored Timp1 protein

Project description:Tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) controls matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity through 1:1 stochiometric binding. Human TIMP-1 fused to a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor (TIMP-1-GPI) shifts the activity of TIMP-1 from the extracellular matrix to the cell surface. TIMP-1-GPI treated renal cell carcinoma cells (RCC) show increased apoptosis and reduced proliferation. Transcriptomic profiling and regulatory pathway mapping were used to identify potential mechanisms driving these effects. Significant changes in inhibitor of DNA binding (IDs), TGF-β1/SMAD and BMP pathways resulted from TIMP-1-GPI treatment. These events were linked to reduced TGF-β1 signaling mediated by inhibition of proteolytic processing of latent TGF-β1 by TIMP-1-GPI. Activity of TIMP-1 from the extracellular matrix to the cell surface. TIMP-1-GPI treated renal cell carcinoma cells (RCC) show increased apoptosis and reduced proliferation. Transcriptomic profiling and regulatory pathway mapping were used to identify potential mechanisms driving these effects. Significant changes in inhibitor of DNA binding (IDs), TGF-β1/SMAD and BMP pathways resulted from TIMP-1-GPI treatment. These events were linked to reduced TGF-β1 signaling mediated by inhibition of proteolytic processing of latent TGF-β1 by TIMP-1-GPI.

2012-08-23 | GSE40301 | GEO

GPI-anchored Timp1 protein

2012-08-23 | E-GEOD-40301 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Colonic gene expression data of TIMP1 knock out colitis mice

Project description:Increased levels of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) have been detected in fibrotic strictures in Crohnâs disease. In a murine model of chronic inflammation, fibrosis was associated with an increase in TIMP-1 and inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-mediated degradation. We investigated the effect of TIMP-1 deficiency on the colonic gene expression in acute and chronic murine models of colitis, using whole genome gene expression arrays. Colitis was induced via oral administration of dextran sodium sulphate (DSS) to B6.129S4-Timp1tm1Pds/J knock-out (KO) and C57BL/6J wild-type (WT) mice. Total RNA extracted from snap frozen colon was used to analyze mRNA expression via Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Arrays

2016-07-22 | E-GEOD-73424 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Telomeric ORFs (TLOs) in pathogenic Candida spp. encode Mediator subunits that regulate the transcription of distinct subsets of genes

Project description:Analysis of the role of the Candida dubliniensis Telomeric (TLO) genes and MED3, encoding subunits of Mediator, in regulating transcription The transcriptional response of a Candida dubliniensis TLO1/TLO2 double (null) mutant was analysed. Reintegrant strains harboring TLO1 or TLO2 were compared to this null mutant to elucidate the individual role of each ORF. The role of MED3 was compared also. 9 experiemental parameters were analysed, each carried out in triplicate or quadruplicate

2014-07-11 | E-GEOD-59113 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Matrix metalloproteinase-9 and TIMP-1 in peripheral nerve: Implications for myelin formation

Project description:Remyelination is a key step in functional nerve regeneration performed by Schwann cells (SC). We have demonstrated that matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 is a major regulator of signal transduction and phenotypic switching in SCs. Herein, genome-wide transcriptional profiling, followed by Ingenuity Pathway Analysis revealed the MMP-9 signaling network and its endogenous inhibitor, TIMP-1, among the top induced genes of the injured sciatic nerve, that co-distributed with MMP-9 in myelinating SCs and the paranodal/nodal areas of myelinated fibers. Homo- and heterodimers of the active and proMMP-9 were purified from injured nerves using gelatin-sepharose. MMP-9 gene deletion increased the number of immature, GFAP+ mSC and post-mitotic cell counts that correlate with shorter myelin internodes in remyelinated fibers lacking MMP-9. MMP-9 is essential to nodal clustering of voltage-gated Na+ (Nav) channels. MMP inhibitor therapy diminished the expression of Nav 1.7 and 1.8. These data established the essential role of MMP-9 in guiding SC differentiation toward myelin production and in molecular assembly of the myelin domains. Modification of Nav channels in myelinated fibers may thus provide an important therapeutic approach for a number of facilitates regeneration and attenuated neuropathic pain. Gene expression profiling of total RNAs extracted from murine sciatic nerves, dorsal root ganglion and spinal cords at day 1 and day 5 post injury.

2012-02-28 | E-GEOD-33454 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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