Development of Pathway Preferential Estrogens Affording Beneficial Metabolic and Vascular Actions without Reproductive Tissue Stimulation in Mice
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ABSTRACT: There is great medical need for estrogens having favorable pharmacological profiles, supporting desirable activities for menopausal women such as metabolic and vascular protection but lacking stimulatory activities on the breast or uterus. Here, we report the development of structurally novel estrogens with favorable target tissue-selective estrogenic activity. Through a process of structural alteration of the hormone estradiol that preserves essential chemical and physical features of estradiol but greatly moderates its binding affinity for the estrogen receptors (ERs), we obtained Pathway Preferential Estrogens (PaPEs) capable of having interaction with ER that is sufficient to activate the extranuclear-initiated signaling pathway preferentially over the direct nuclear-initiated pathway.
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
SUBMITTER: Zeynep Madak Erdogan
PROVIDER: E-GEOD-73663 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
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