Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

Dataset Information

10 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Small nucleolar RNA and microRNA expression data from multiple sclerosis patients in relapse and remission.

ABSTRACT: Multiple sclerosis is a common inflammatory and degenerative disease that causes neurological disability. It affects young adults and its prevalence is higher in women. The most common form is manifested as a series of acute episodes of neurological disability (relapses) followed by a recovery phase (remission). Recently, non-coding RNAs have emerged as new players in transcriptome regulation, and in turn, they could have a significant role in MS pathogenesis. In this context, our aim was to investigate the involvement of microRNAs and snoRNAs in the relapse-remission dynamics of MS in peripheral blood leucocytes, to shed light on the molecular and regulatory mechanisms that underlie this complex process. With this approach, we found that a subset of small non-coding RNAs (sncRNA) is altered in relapse and remission, revealing unexpected opposite changes that are sex dependent. Furthermore, we found that a relapse-related miRNA signature regulated general metabolism processes in leucocytes, and miRNA altered in remission are involved in the regulation of innate immunity. We observed that sncRNA dysregulation is different in relapse and remission leading to differences in transcriptome regulation, and that this process is sex dependent. In conclusion, relapse and remission have a different molecular background in men and women. 24 multiple sclerosis patients with samples both in remission and relapse (2 samples for each patient; 48 blood samples in total) and 24 healthy controls were included in the study, for a total of 72 samples.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

SUBMITTER: Maider MuÃ±oz-Culla

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-74579 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Small nucleolar RNA and microRNA expression data from an MS patient's and a healthy control's PBMC cultures stimulated with phytohemagglutinin.

Project description:Multiple sclerosis is a common inflammatory and degenerative disease that causes neurological disability. It affects young adults and its prevalence is higher in women. The most common form is manifested as a series of acute episodes of neurological disability (relapses) followed by a recovery phase (remission). Recently, non-coding RNAs have emerged as new players in transcriptome regulation, and in turn, they could have a significant role in MS pathogenesis. In this context, our aim was to investigate the involvement of microRNAs and snoRNAs in the relapse-remission dynamics of MS in peripheral blood leucocytes, to shed light on the molecular and regulatory mechanisms that underlie this complex process. With this approach, we found that a subset of small non-coding RNAs (sncRNA) is altered in relapse and remission, revealing unexpected opposite changes that are sex dependent. Furthermore, we found that a relapse-related miRNA signature regulated general metabolism processes in leucocytes, and miRNA altered in remission are involved in the regulation of innate immunity. We observed that sncRNA dysregulation is different in relapse and remission leading to differences in transcriptome regulation, and that this process is sex dependent. In conclusion, relapse and remission have a different molecular background in men and women.

2015-11-03 | GSE74582 | GEO

Small nucleolar RNA and microRNA expression data from multiple sclerosis patients in relapse and remission.

2015-11-03 | GSE74579 | GEO

SncRNA (microRNA & snoRNA) expression in leucocytes from multiple sclerosis relapse and remission and cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells

Project description:SncRNA (microRNA & snoRNA) expression in leucocytes from multiple sclerosis relapse and remission and cultured peripheral blood mononuclear cells

| PRJNA300872 | ENA

Transcription profiling by array of paired cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral blood lymphocyte samples from multiple sclerosis patients and controls with other non-inflammatory neurological disorders

Project description:We performed gene expression profiling on paired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL) samples from 26 Multiple sclerosis patients without immunomodulatory treatment sampled in relapse or in remission, and 18 controls with other non-inflammatory neurological disorders using Human Genome U133 plus 2.0 arrays (Affymetrix).

2009-12-02 | E-MTAB-69 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from multiple sclerosis patients in remission and relapse

Project description:Whole-genome expression of peripheral blood leukocytes was measured in 22 patients and 24 controls using the Human Gene 1.0 ST array by Affymetrix 22 Multiple Sclerosis patients with samples both in remission and relapse (2 samples for each patient; 44 blood samples in total) and 24 healthy controls were included in the study, for a total of 68 samples.

2013-04-01 | E-GEOD-41890 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Characterizing microglial gene expression in a model of chronic-relapsing EAE

Project description:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common inflammatory, demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system in young adults. Chronic-relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (crEAE) in Biozzi ABH mice is an experimental model of MS. This crEAE model is characterized by an acute phase with severe neurological disability, followed by remission of disease, relapse of neurological disease and remission that eventually results in a chronic progressive phase that mimics the secondary progressive phase (SPEAE) of MS. In both MS and the SPEAE the role of microglia is poorly defined. We used the crEAE model to characterize microglia in the different phases of crEAE phases using morphometric and RNA sequencing analyses. At the initial, acute inflammation phase, microglia acquired a pro-inflammatory phenotype. At remission phase, expression of standard immune activation genes was decreased while expression of genes associated with lipid metabolism and wound healing was increased. Chronic phase microglia partially regain inflammatory gene sets and increase expression of genes associated with proliferation. Together, the data presented here indicates that microglia obtain different features at different stages of crEAE and a particularly mixed phenotype in the chronic stage. Understanding the properties of microglia that are present at the chronic phase of EAE may help understand the role of microglia in progressive neurological disease to better aid the development of therapies for secondary progressive MS.

2022-11-15 | GSE194071 | GEO

Homo sapiens

Project description:Expression data from multiple sclerosis patients in remission and relapse

| PRJNA178400 | ENA

Transcriptome profiling of vascular fragments at the preclinical, progression and remission phase of EAE in imatinib and PBS treated mice

Project description:Disruption of blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity is a hallmark of several neurological disorders. Here we show that the BBB is dynamically and differentially affected during the preclinical, progression and remission phase of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS). We isolated vascular fragments, representing the BBB, from spinal cords of imatinib and PBS treated mice at the preclinical, progression and remission phase of MOG-EAE as well as from non-immunized, naive mice.

2020-12-25 | GSE150562 | GEO

Gene expression profiles of pediatric IBD remission patients

Project description:Clinical remission is apparent when laboratory markers of inflammation are normal and clinical symptoms are absent. However, sub-clinical inflammation can still be present. A detailed analysis of the immune status during this inactive state of disease may provide a useful tool to subcategorize patients with subclinical immune activation We performed (un)supervised clustering analysis of IBD-associated genes and applied IngenuityM-BM-. pathway software to identify specific molecular profiles between patients. We analyzed RNA gene expression profiles of peripheral blood leucocytes (PBL) from pediatric IBD patients in clinical remission and age-matched controls.

2013-10-04 | E-GEOD-33943 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Homo sapiens

Project description:Small nucleolar RNA and microRNA expression data from multiple sclerosis patients in relapse and remission.

| PRJNA300867 | ENA