Blockade of the neogenin-RGMb-BMP signaling hub inhibits allergen-induced airway hyperreactivtiy

ABSTRACT: Bronchial asthma is associated with type 2 immune responses induced by components of adaptive as well as innate immunity. Although innate cytokines such as IL-25 have been shown to play key roles in development of airway hyperreactivity (AHR), little is known of innate molecules that regulate IL-25-mediated airway inflammation. We found that blockade of repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMb) in an experimental murine model of asthma blocked the development of AHR, a cardinal feature of asthma, and that RGMb is expressed on F4/80+CD11b+CD11cneg macrophages (RGMb+ macrophages), which accumulated in the lungs of OVA-sensitized and challenged mice, but not in naïve mice. Moreover, we found that a large fraction of the RGMb+ macrophages expressed the IL-25 receptor IL-17RB and produced IL-13.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Rosemarie DeKruyff 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-79156 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress