Targeted DamID of selected chromatin proteins in quiescent and proliferating neural stem cells
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
INSTRUMENT(S): Illumina HiSeq 1500, Illumina NovaSeq 6000
ORGANISM(S): Drosophila melanogaster
SUBMITTER: Anna Malkowska
PROVIDER: E-MTAB-15696 | biostudies-arrayexpress |
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress
Similar Datasets
Project description:CEH-60 binding profile by comparison of DNA methylation of a C. elegans strain expression ceh-60::dam to a control strain expressing gfp::dam. Sequencing libraries prepared using NEBNext Singleplex oligos for Illumina®. Data analysis performed with GeneDamIDseq (Sharma, Ritler, and Meister 2016).
2020-11-16 | E-MTAB-9539 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:To gain genome wide information on the association of EZH2 with promoter regions in HeLa cells, DamID experiments and subsequent analysis by promoter arrays (Affymetrix GeneChip Human Promoter 1.0R ) were performed. The DamID method uses fusions of the bacterial Dam DNA methylase and the protein of interest, to direct the enzymatic activity to the proteinM-bM-^@M-^Ys genomic binding sites, where the DNA is methylated. Methylated DNA is then extracted, enriched and further analysed by microarray. EZH2 is the enzymatic subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2, which deposits the H3K27me3 mark on chromatin. This mark is associated with low gene expression, either in polycomb repressed regions or, in combination with methylation of H3K4, at poised promoters. An EZH2-T416A mutant (EZH2-mTP5) fails to bind to NIPP1, a factor implied in the regulation of PRC2 binding to a subset of target regions. To obtain a genome wide picture of differential binding of EZH2-WT and the EZH2-mTP5 mutant to promoter regions, the mutant was subjected to DamID/microanalysis as well. DamID of EZH2-WT (2 replicates) and EZH2-mTP5(T416A)(2 replicates) vs. control (Dam without fused protein)(4 samples)
2012-11-13 | E-GEOD-39593 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We made Polycomb (PC) and histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) chromatin binding maps in central brain tissue from 3rd instar larvae, allowing us to make a direct comparison to our 4C data (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/geo/query/acc.cgi?acc=GSE23166). Our results demonstrate that our PC and H3K27me3 maps are highly similar, and fit with previously identified hallmarks of PcG-bound chromatin, namely: PC and H3K27me3 co-occur in the genome as large contiguous domains that largely repress transcription of the underlying genes, which encode important regulators of development. Keywords: Genome binding/occupancy profiling by genome tiling array DamID experiments for Polycomb were performed in Drosophila larval brain tissue. Samples were hybridized to 380k NimbleGen arrays with 300 bp probe spacing.
2011-12-31 | E-GEOD-23298 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a Ser/Thr phosphatase that has been implicated in many key cellular functions including transcriptional regulation. Due to its involvement these many processes, it becomes difficult to directly link PP1 to transcriptional regulation on the chromatin level as no direct genomic binding sites have been identified. Previous work has failed to address this as the most common method used, namely chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP), is an antibody-dependent technique and currently no ChIP-grade PP1 antibodies have been developed. Using DamID, an alternative to ChIP, we have identified PP1 isoform-specific binding sites on the promoter regions of genes. We also identified the binding sites of three main PP1 regulatory subunits (R-subunits) in order to identify potential PP1 holo-enzymes binding sites. Our study revealed the full extent of PP1 isoform specific binding an allowed us to investigate the dependency of the R-subunits on PP1 for chromatin targeting. This data establishes PP1 as a chromatin interactor and allow for the identification of direct effects PP1 can have on the regulation of the genes on whose promoter it is bound. HeLa stable cell lines were created using constructs derived from pIND-(V5)-EcoDam. These constructs express trace amounts of Dam or C-terminal fusions with PP1α, PP1β, PP1γ and three R-subunits, PNUTS, NIPP1 and RepoMan, both wildtype (WT) and their PP1-binding mutants (RATA). Two independent stable cell lines were set up for each of the constructs. DamID-DNA was labeled and hybridized to a GeneChip Human Promoter 1.0R Array (Affymetrix, Santa Clara, CA, USA). The tiling array readouts were analyzed with the “model-based analysis of tiling arrays” (MAT) algorithm (version 1.0.0) against the hg19 reference genome. We normalized two biological replicates of each Dam-fusion over two Dam-only biological replicates. Each biological repeat consisted of 2 technical repeats pooled together prior to hybridization to the tiling array.
2015-06-17 | E-GEOD-54170 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Stem cells reside in a specialized microenvironment, called niche, which provides essential signals controlling stem cell behavior. Proper niche architecture is a key for normal stem cell function, yet only few upstream regulators are known. Here we report that the Hox transcription factor Abd-B, active in pre-meiotic spermatocytes, affects niche positioning in the Drosophila testis by regulating integrin localization in differentiated somatic cyst cells. Loss of Abd-B results in cell non-autonomous effects within the niche including centrosome misorientation in germline stem cells (GSCs) and reduced GSC divisions in larval testis, leading to a dramatic reduction of pre-meiotic stages in adult testes. By identifying Abd-B binding regions throughout the genome, we find that Abd-B mediates its effects on niche function by directly controlling at multiple levels the localization and thus signaling activity of the Sevenless (Sev) ligand, Bride of Sevenless (Boss), via its direct targets src42A and sec63. In sum, our data show for the first time that Abd-B through local signaling provides positional cues for integrin localization, which is critical for niche localization and architecture, and ensures proper niche function and GSC activity. DamID (DNA adenine methyltransferase identification) method was used to identify direct Abd-B target genes in the Drosophila 3rd instar larval testis Dam was fused to the N terminus of Abd-B and transgenic flies were generated. For identifying Abd-B targets in the Drosophila testis the fusion protein was expressed from the uninduced minimal Hsp70 promoter of the UAS vector pUAST (Brand and Perrimon, 1993). As a control for nonspecific Dam activity, transgenic flies expressing the Dam alone were used (Choksi et al., 2006). Subsequently, genomic DNA was extracted from 3rd instar larval testes, expressing either the Dam-Abd-B fusion protein or the Dam protein alone using a specific protocol (Tolhuis et al., 2011); and van Steensel personal communication). Two individual replicates, for Dam-AbdB and Dam alone, have been generated. Following a methylation-sensitive DNA digestion and PCR amplification, DNA fragments from Dam-Abd-B and control DNA were labeled and hybridized to genomic Affymetrix arrays in duplicates (Protocol available at M-bM-^@M-^\www.flychip.org.ukM-bM-^@M-^]).
2013-12-30 | E-GEOD-53709 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:List of protein scores for putative TANGO10 interactors from mass spectrometry analysis of FLAG-tagged TANGO10 using either elav-GAL4 or tim-GAL4 at both ZT10 and ZT 22, as determined using Proteome Discoverer software (ThermoFisher). Fly heads from GAL4 heterozygotes were used as controls. The hits from FLAG-tagged twenty-four (TYF) proteomics were also excluded from the list to increase TANGO10-specificity. Proteins listed are those present in at least one elav-GAL4 sample and at least one tim-GAL4 sample but no negative controls.
2021-11-02 | PXD029326 | Pride
Project description:We used DamID-seq to analyze the genome-wide binding patterns of the group B Sox proteins Dichaete and SoxNeuro in four species of Drosophila: D. melanogaster, D. simulans, D. yakuba and D. pseudoobscura. Both binding site turnover between species and a comparison of the binding properties of the two partially-redundant transcription factors were analyzed. We found that, despite widespread turnover, genomic intervals that are commonly bound by both Dichaete and SoxNeuro are highly conserved in Drosophila. DamID for Dichaete (Dichaete-Dam) was performed in D. melanogaster, D. simulans, D. yakuba and D. pseudoobscura, while DamID for SoxNeuro (SoxN-Dam) was performed in D. melanogaster and D. simulans. The control experiment, Dam-only, was performed in all species. Three biological replicates were sequenced for each condition in each species.
2014-11-18 | E-GEOD-63333 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Comparison of DamID profiles and LAD patterning across cell types reveals regions of variable LADs LmnB1 interactions at the nuclear periphery of C57Bl/6 pro-B cells and fibroblasts were identified by DamID in duplicate for both pro-B and fibroblasts (4 samples total). For each sample, Dam-LmnB1/Dam-only Log2 ratios of chromosomes 11 and 12 were calculated, lifted over to mm9, duplicates were normalized and averaged together.
2014-12-16 | E-GEOD-56990 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We have adapted the DamID protocol for use with high throughput sequencing. We have used DamID to identify the positions within the Drosophila genome where the transcription factor DSX is bound. We sequenced DpnI-digested genomic DNA from fly tissues containing UAS-Dam (control) or UAS-Dam-DsxF or UAS-Dam-DsxM. We have performed DamID-seq on adult male and female fatbody and on ovary. We used two biological replicates for each tissue and sex.
2014-10-30 | E-GEOD-27269 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We have improved the DamID method to make it applicable for vertebrate life specimens. We use iDamID-seq to profile the binding profile of the transcription factor Rx2 in medaka embryos at stage 22 of development. We compare two replicates of the fusion Dam-Rx2 against two replicates of the fusion Dam-GFP as control. Medaka embryos at 1-cell stage were injected with mRNA transcribed in vitro from one of the two Dam fusions. The embryos were allowed to grow in normal conditions up to stage 22. The genomic DNA was isolated and treated to extract only the DpnI fragments that had adenine methylation. These fragments were subjected to deep sequencing.
2016-10-06 | E-MTAB-4610 | biostudies-arrayexpress