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Polymorphism in interferon alpha/beta receptor contributes to glucocorticoid response and outcome of ARDS and COVID-19.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The use of glucocorticoids has given contradictory results for treating acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The use of intravenous Interferon beta (IFN β) for the treatment of ARDS was recently tested in a phase III ARDS trial (INTEREST), in which more than half of the patients simultaneously received glucocorticoids. Trial results showed deleterious effects of glucocorticoids when administered together with IFN β, and therefore, we aimed at finding the reason behind this.

Methods

We first sequenced the genes encoding the IFN α/β receptor of the patients, who participated in the INTEREST study (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:  NCT02622724 , November 24, 2015) in which the patients were randomized to receive an intravenous injection of IFN β-1a (144 patients

SUBMITTER: Jalkanen J 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10018638 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature