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Platelet pannexin-1 channels modulate neutrophil activation and migration but not the progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm.


ABSTRACT: Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is a common disease and highly lethal if untreated. The progressive dilatation of the abdominal aorta is accompanied by degradation and remodeling of the vessel wall due to chronic inflammation. Pannexins represent anion-selective channels and play a crucial role in non-vesicular ATP release to amplify paracrine signaling in cells. Thus, pannexins are involved in many (patho-) physiological processes. Recently, Panx1 channels were identified to be significantly involved in abdominal aortic aneurysm formation through endothelial derived Panx1 regulated inflammation and aortic remodeling. In platelets, Panx1 becomes activated following activation of glycoprotein (GP) VI. Since platelets play a role in cardiovascular diseases including abdominal aortic aneurysm

SUBMITTER: Metz LM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10025481 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature