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ABSTRACT: Background
There is overlap between movement disorders and neuroendocrine abnormalities.Objectives and methods
To provide a systematic review on the association of thyroid dysfunction and movement disorders. Thyroid physiological function and classical thyroid disorders highlighting typical and atypical manifestations including movement disorders, as well as diagnostic procedures, and treatments are discussed.Results
Hypothyroidism may be associated with hypokinetic and hyperkinetic disorders. There is debate whether their concomitance reflects a causal link, is coincidence, or the result of one unmasking the other. Hypothyroidism-associated parkinsonism may resemble idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Hypothyroidism-associated hyperkinetic disorders mainly occur in the
SUBMITTER: Schneider SA
PROVIDER: S-EPMC10026317 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature